双侧侧脑室外引流联合腰大池置管引流术治疗对脑室出血患者的效果分析  

Effect of Bilateral Lateral Ventricle External Drainage Combined with Lumbar Cistern Tube Drainage on the Quality of Life of Patients with Ventricular Hemorrhage

作　　者：伍章华 杨祖华 唐敏超 WU Zhang-hua;YANG Zu-hua;TANG Min-chao(Department of Neurosurgery,Quanzhou County People's Hospital,Guilin,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 541500)

机构地区：[1]全州县人民医院神经外科,广西壮族自治区桂林541500

出　　处：《智慧健康》2021年第14期124-126,共3页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的探讨双侧侧脑室外引流联合腰大池置管引流术治疗对脑室出血患者生存质量影响。方法选取我院2019年1月至2020年1月收治的70例脑室出血患者,按照简单随机数字表法分为对照组(n=35,予以双侧侧脑室外引流治疗)和观察组(n=35,在对照组的基础上联合腰大池置管引流术治疗),观察两组患者的治疗效果、体征消失时间及日常生活能力评定量表(ADLPI)。结果治疗后,观察组总有效率(91.45%)高于对照组(77.42%)(P<0.05);观察组体征消失时间(头痛消失、脑膜刺激征消失、意识障碍消失)短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组ADLIP评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对于脑室出血患者使用双侧侧脑室外引流联合腰大池置管引流术治疗效果显著,体征消失时间短,提高生存质量。Objective To investigate the effect of bilateral lateral ventricle drainage combined with lumbar cistern drainage on the quality of life of patients with ventricular hemorrhage.Methods Select our hospital in January 2019-2020 of 70 patients with ventricular hemorrhage admitted in January as the research object,according to the simple randomization method is divided into control group (n=35,bilateral lateral ventricle drainage treatment) and observation group (n=35,in the control group on the basis of combined lumbar pool catheter drainage treatment),to observe the therapeutic effect of two groups of patients,symptoms disappear time and daily life ability rating scale (ADLPI).Results After treatment,the total effective rate of observation group (91.45%) was higher than that of control group (77.42%) (P<0.05).The disappearance time of signs in the observation group (disappeared headache,meningeal irritation sign and consciousness disturbance) was shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05).The Adlip score of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group (P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with ventricular hemorrhage,bilateral lateral ventricular drainage combined with lumbar cistern tube drainage has a significant effect,the disappearance time of signs is short,and the quality of life is improved.

关 键 词：双侧侧脑室外引流 腰大池置管引流术 脑室出血 生存质量 

分 类 号：R651.1[医药卫生—外科学]