晚期癌症患者子女孝道价值观量表的编制及信效度检验  

Development and psychometric testing of filial piety value scale among children whose parents were advanced cancer patients

作　　者：崔菡斐 张新 董凤齐[2] 郑瑞双[2] Cui Hanfei;Zhang Xin;Dong Fengqi;Zheng Ruishuang(Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,301617,China;Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Hepatobiliary Department of Cancer,300060,China)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学研究生院,301617 [2]天津医科大学肿瘤医院肝胆肿瘤科,300060

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2020年第17期1286-1292,共7页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的编制晚期癌症患者子女孝道价值观量表并进行信效度检验,为评估癌症患者子女的孝道价值观提供一个有效的测评工具。方法通过文献研究、半结构式访谈、专家函询形成晚期癌症患者子女孝道价值观量表的初稿。采用便利抽样法,纳入352名晚期癌症患者子女为调查对象进行现场问卷调查。采用项目分析法及信度、效度检验进行删减条目,最终形成晚期癌症患者子女孝道价值观量表。结果晚期癌症患者子女孝道价值观量表内容效度指数为0.86,各条目内容效度指数为0.93~1.00;探索性因素分析抽取2个因子,其方差累积贡献率为60.25%,2个因子分别命名为:照顾(含10个条目)和尊敬(含5个条目)。晚期癌症患者子女孝道价值观量表总分与中文版孝道价值观量表(FVI)总分的相关系数为0.496,与FVI中照顾、尊重维度的相关系数分别为0.50、0.46,结果均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论编制的晚期癌症患者子女孝道价值观量表具有良好的信、效度,可作为晚期癌症患者子女孝道价值观的评估工具。Objective To develop an assessment instrument for evaluating Filial Piety Value Scale among Children Whose Parents were Advanced Cancer Patients and to test the reliability and validity of the tool.Methods Through literature review,semi-structured interview and expert letter consultation,the first version of the Filial Piety Value Scale(FVS)was developed.A convenience sampling method was adopted to recruit 352 children of patients with advanced cancer as respondents.Item analysis,reliability and validity were adopted to evaluate the items,and finally the formal version of FVS was developed.Results The Internal Consistency of FVS was 0.86,and the content validity index of each item was 0.93-1.00.Two factors were extracted from exploratory factor analysis,and the cumulative contribution rate of variance was 60.25%.The two factors were named as Care(10 items)and Respect(5 items).The correlation coefficient between the total score of FVS and the total score of Filial Piety Values Index(FVI)was 0.496,and the correlation coefficient between the FVS total score and FVI Care and Respect score was 0.50 and 0.46,and the results were statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion The Filial Piety Value Scale of children whose parents were advanced cancer patients has good reliability and validity,which can be used to evaluate the filial piety value of children whose parents are advanced cancer.

关 键 词：肿瘤 子女 孝道 效度 信度 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]