基于健康信息交换平台的多院区标本运送系统设计与应用  

Design and application of specimen delivery system based on health information exchange platform in multi hospital districts

作　　者：林思阳 Lin Siyang(Center for Information Technology & Statistics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院信息数据中心,广东广州510080

出　　处：《中国医院统计》2021年第4期346-350,共5页Chinese Journal of Hospital Statistics

摘　　要：目的改变医院纯手工标本运送的现状,提高运送效率,确保标本信息正确性,减少运送过程中的各类错误,实现多院区标本运送,统一管理全院标本运送全过程。方法建设基于健康信息交换(HIE)医院信息平台的标本运送系统,对门诊、住院科室分别设计运送流程。系统支持标本录入、打包、送检、签收、管理、查询与后台设置等功能。结果标本运送系统在院本部20多个门诊科室、80多个住院科室及东院等院区全面投入使用,在2021年第一季度累计运送标本包163422个,标本715460份。实现了全院标本运送闭环与统一管理,提高了标本运送的准确率与及时性,准确定位问题环节,降低了错误发生率,提升了医疗服务水平,为医护工作者带来便利。结论医院完成标本运送信息化建设和管理,基于HIE医院信息平台的架构设计有效降低了接口复杂度与系统间耦合性,提升了医疗服务质量,取得满意效果。Objective To change the status quo of manual specimen delivery in the hospital,improve the delivery efficiency,ensure the correctness of specimen information,reduce all kinds of errors in the process of delivery,realize specimen delivery between multi hospital districts,and manage and control the whole process of specimen delivery in the hospital.Methods The specimen delivery system is constructed based on HIE hospital information platform.The process was designed for outpatient and inpatient departments respectively.The system supported specimen recording,packaging,delivering,receiving,management,query and setting.Results The system has been put into service in more than 20 outpatient departments,more than 80 inpatient departments and the eastern district of the hospital.In the first quarter of 2021,163422 specimen packages including 715460 specimens were delivered.It realized the closed-loop and unified management of specimen delivery in the hospital.It improved the accuracy and timeliness of specimen delivery.It located the problem accurately,reduced the error rate,improved the medical service level and brought convenience to medical workers.Conclusion The hospital has completed the construction and management of specimen delivery informatization.The design which was based on HIE hospital information platform effectively reduces the interface complexity and coupling between systems,improves the quality of medical service and achieves satisfactory results.

关 键 词：标本运送 信息平台 医院信息化 健康信息交换 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R446.1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]