非热康普照射在B超引导下内瘘穿刺患者中的应用效果  

Application effect of non thermal CommScope irradiation in patients with internal fistula puncture guided by B-ultrasound

作　　者：陈灿灿[1] 李惠萍[2] 黄维凤[1] 李媛媛[1] 徐霞[1] 吴景锦 宋静[1] CHEN Cancan;LI Huiping;HUANG Weifeng;LI Yuanyuan;XU Xia;WU Jingjin;SONG Jing(Department of Blood Purification Center,the Second People’s Hospital of Hefei,Anhui Province,Hefei230011,China;College of Nursing,Anhui Medical University,Anhui Province,Hefei230601,China)

机构地区：[1]合肥市第二人民医院血液净化中心,安徽合肥230011 [2]安徽医科大学护理学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2021年第26期178-180,188,共4页China Medical Herald

基　　金：安徽高校自然科学研究项目(KJ2020A0221)。

摘　　要：目的探讨非热康普照射在B超引导下内瘘穿刺患者中的应用效果。方法选取2019年1月至2020年9月合肥市第二人民医院收治的在B超引导下内瘘穿刺患者100例为研究对象,根据随机抽签法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施非热康普照射。比较两组内瘘重复穿刺、渗血、血肿发生率,疼痛程度及患者满意度。结果观察组内瘘重复穿刺率、渗血发生率、血肿发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组干预后的疼痛评分均低于干预前,且观察组疼痛评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论非热康普照射治疗B超引导下内瘘穿刺患者,可降低患者并发症发生率。Objective To investigate the effect of non thermal CommScope irradiation in patients with internal fistula puncture guided by B-ultrasound.Methods A total of 100 patients with internal fistula puncture under the guidance of B-ultrasonic were selected from the Second People’s Hospital of Hefei from January 2019 to September 2020.According to the method of random drawing,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional nursing care,and the observation group was given non thermal CommScope irradiation on the basis of conventional nursing care,the incidence of repeated fistula puncture,oozing blood,hematoma,pain degree,and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of repeated fistula puncture,oozing and hematoma in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05);the pain score of the two groups after intervention was lower than that before intervention,and the pain score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05);nursing satisfaction of observation group was higher than control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Non thermal CommScope irradiation can reduce the incidence of complications in patients with internal fistula puncture guided by B-ultrasound.

关 键 词：非热康普照射 B超 内瘘穿刺 重复穿刺率 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]