有机棉暖姜纤维金黄连纤维喷气涡流纱的生产  

Production of Organic Cotton Warm Ginger Fiber Jinhuanglian Fiber Air Jet Vortex Yarn

作　　者：张赛 张梅[1] 窦梅冉 马梦琪 魏悦 ZHANG Sai;ZHANG Mei;DOU Meiran;MA Mengqi;WEI Yue(Dezhou University,Dezhou,253023,China)

机构地区：[1]德州学院,山东德州253023

出　　处：《棉纺织技术》2021年第10期55-58,共4页Cotton Textile Technology

基　　金：浙江省自然科学基金项目(LQ20E030014,LQ18E030013);河南省科技攻关项目(172102310364)。

摘　　要：探讨有机棉纤维、暖姜纤维以及金黄连纤维混纺纱的生产工艺。针对3种混纺纤维的性能特点,选择合理的配棉方案,确定最佳混纺比。通过正交试验设计优化喷气涡流纺的纺纱参数,分析纱线强力和条干均匀度的变化,得出了最优工艺配置。试验结果表明:当喷嘴气压0.5 MPa、纺纱速度330 m/min、前罗拉钳口到锭子的距离20 mm时,所纺纱线的质量指标相对最佳。认为:有机棉纤维/暖姜纤维/金黄连纤维混纺比为60/20/20时,其针织面料具有一定的抗菌、透气和保温性能。Production technology of organic cotton fiber,warm ginger fiber and jinhuanglian fiber blended yarn was discussed.In view of the three blended fibers property,reasonable blending plan was selected to ensure the best blending ratio.The spinning parameters of air jet vortex spinning were optimized through orthogonal test design,the changes of yarn strength and evenness were analyzed,the optimal process configuration was obtained.The test results showed that when the jet nozzle air pressure was 0.5 MPa,spinning speed was 330 m/min,the distance between the front roller nip and the spindle was 20 mm,quality index of the spun yarn was relatively the best.It is considered that when the blending ratio of organic cotton fiber/warm ginger fiber/jinhuanglian fiber is 60/20/20,the knitted fabric has certain antibacterial,permeability and thermal insulation properties.

关 键 词：有机棉 暖姜纤维 金黄连纤维 喷气涡流纺 抗菌性能 透湿性能 保温性能 

分 类 号：TS104.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]