陕北说书的文化变迁与艺术重构  

Cultural Changes and Artistic Reconstruction of Storytelling in Northern Shaanxi

作　　者：李醉海 LI Zui-hai(School of Political Sciences and Law,Yulin University, Yulin 719000, China)

机构地区：[1]榆林学院政法学院,陕西榆林719000

出　　处：《榆林学院学报》2021年第5期35-39,共5页Journal of Yulin University

基　　金：陕西省哲学社会科学基金项目(2019M037);榆林学院博士科研启动基金项目(22GK06)。

摘　　要：陕北说书是黄土高原民间艺术的典型代表,随着时代变迁,陕北说书经历了三次重大变革。不同时期的陕北说书艺术主体、表演方式、伴奏乐器、演出场所等都发生了巨大的变化,这些变化还包含文化空间的转移和陕北说书艺人的文化认同变化。在经济的快速发展下,传统说书发生解构,新型说书进行重构,说书艺人对不同时代不同环境做出适时调整,最终得出“文化的变迁都是为了适应人们生产力水平提高相对应的精神文化需求而做出的选择”这一结论。Storytelling in Northern Shaanxi is a typical representative of folk art in Loess Plateau.With the changes of the times,Storytelling in Northern Shaanxi has undergone three major changes.Great changes have taken place in the art subjects,performance methods,accompaniment instruments and performance places of Storytelling in Northern Shaanxi in different periods.These changes also include the shift of cultural space and the change of cultural identity of Storytelling artists in Northern Shaanxi.With the rapid development of economy,the traditional Storytelling deconstructed,the new storytelling was reconstructed,and storytellers made timely adjustments to different environments in different times.It finally came to the conclusion that cultural changes are all choices made to meet the spiritual and cultural needs of people’s productivity improvement.

关 键 词：陕北说书 文化变迁 解构 重构 

分 类 号：J826[艺术—戏剧戏曲]