基于主客感知的声景遗产保护及优化研究--以无锡惠山古镇为例  

Conservation and Optimization of Soundscape Heritages from the Perceptive Perspective of Residents and Tourists:a Case Study of Huishan Ancient Town in Wuxi City

作　　者：陈麦池 伍琬琳 屈桂春[3] CHEN Maichi;WU Wanlin;QU Guichun(Business School,Anhui University of Technology,Ma'anshan 243032,China;Research Office,Ma'anshan University,Ma'anshan 243100,China;School of Anchitectural Engineering,Anhui Univeisity of Technology,Ma'anshan 243032,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学商学院,马鞍山243032 [2]马鞍山学院科研处,马鞍山243100 [3]安徽工业大学建筑工程学院,马鞍山243032

出　　处：《中国名城》2021年第10期65-70,共6页China Ancient City

基　　金：教育部人文社科青年基金项目"基于移动短视频的城市形象传播理论模型及实证研究"(编号:21YJCZH252);安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目"安徽乡村旅游地的居民记忆传承路径与游客乡愁生成机制研究"(编号:SK2020A0168);"基于游客信任的皖南国际文化旅游示范区入境旅游品牌管理研究"(编号:SK2020A0174)。

摘　　要：目前我国文化遗产型旅游地的声环境治理和声景观保护开发尚未得到足够的重视,因此,声景遗产的保护规划和优化设计迫在眉睫。应从声景观的社会经济和历史文化属性发掘无锡惠山古镇中具有地域特色的声景遗产加以保护,并从居民和游客的主客感知角度对惠山古镇的声景遗产进行感知评价和设计优化。古镇声景遗产的保护和优化,须从主客视听角度为古镇增添独特的视听魅力,与视觉景观整体环境相协调,以此为居民和游客营造多感官和多层次的诗意栖居与旅游体验.At present,the sound environment imnagement and soundscape conservation and development of cultural heritage tourism destinations in China have not yet been given sufficient attention,so it is urgent to protect and optimize the soundscape heritages in the destination planning and landscape design.From the social and cultural attributes of soundscapes,it would be essential to explore and protect the soundscape heritages with place identity in Huishan ancient town,and evaluate and optimize the soundscapes of Huishan ancient town from the perspective of residents and tourists'perception.For the conservation and optimization of the soundscape heritages of the ancient town tourist destinations,it is necessary to add distinctive audio-visual fesdnation to the ancient town from the perspective of residents and tourists,perception,coordinate with the visual landscape in the total environment,and create multi—sensory and multi-level poetic living and tourism experience for residents and tourists.

关 键 词：声景遗产 主客感知 文化遗产型旅游地 无锡惠山古镇 

分 类 号：TU112[建筑科学—建筑理论]