重庆谈判的后续演进  

The Subsequent Evolution of the Chongqing Negotiations

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作  者:王令金 Wang Lingjin(School of Marxism,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China)

机构地区:[1]青岛大学马克思主义学院,山东青岛266071

出  处:《东方论坛(青岛大学学报)》2021年第5期37-43,共7页Eastern Forum(JOURNAL OF QINGDAO UNIVERSITY)

摘  要:1945年秋,国共双方代表在重庆就共产党领导的解放区和军队等问题进行谈判,签署了"会谈纪要"(亦称"双十协定")。由于国民党方面没有很好地执行这个协定,致使中国陷入内战。几经较量,国民党处于败局。在此窘境之下,国民党再次玩弄和谈骗局,派出张治中、邵力子等前往北平与中共方面进行谈判。由于共产党方面胜利在望,要求条件自然很高,而国民党方面不愿缴械,致使和谈破裂,由此出现了人民解放军"打过长江去、解放全中国"的局面。In the autumn of 1945,the representatives of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party held negotiations in Chongqing on the issues of the liberated areas and the army led by the Communist Party,and signed a"summary of the talks"(also known as the"Double Tenth Agreement").The Kuomintang’s failure to implement the agreement plunged China into civil war.After fighting several battles,the Kuomintang was on the losing end.Facing this dilemma,it once again resorted to the deception of peace talks,sending Zhang Zhizhong,Shao Lizi and others to Peiping to negotiate with the Communist Party.As its victory was in sight,the Communist Party naturally posed higher requirements,but the Kuomintang refused to be disarmed,which led to the breakdown of the peace talks.Thus,the People’s Liberation Army marched across the Yangtze River to liberate the whole of China.

关 键 词:重庆谈判 国共内战 北平和谈 最终破裂 

分 类 号:K266.1[历史地理—历史学]

 

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