全民阅读背景下农民工文化权利保障的法治化研究  

Research on the Legalization to Guarantee Migrant Workers’Cultural Rights in the Nationwide Reading Campaign

作　　者：张春春[1,2] 陈丽丽[2] Zhang Chunchun;Chen Lili

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学信息管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080 [2]黑龙江省图书馆,黑龙江哈尔滨150090

出　　处：《图书馆研究与工作》2021年第10期11-18,共8页Library Science Research & Work

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“农民身份转型中的图书馆信息服务策略研究”(项目编号:16CTQ007)的阶段成果之一。

摘　　要：文章梳理了国外及我国全民阅读立法及文化权利保障情况及经验,提出了现阶段我国已基本完成全民阅读法律体系的构建,但农民工群体仍需要通过法律的普遍落实来提升文化权利保障水平,这就需要政府、图书馆、农民工加强法治观念,依法治理、依法办馆、依法享用。文章基于系统工程理论框架分析农民工文化权利保障各要素,并以此提出农民工文化权利保障法治化的路径:精准配料,完善立法体系;优化结构,深化图书馆治理结构改革;主体转型,落实政府责任;加强意识,唤醒农民工文化权利的法治意识;树立精神,培育主体的法治精神。This paper combs the process of legalization of nationwide reading and the protection of migrant works'reading rights in foreign countries and our country,sums up the successful experience of foreign countries,and proposes that the construction of the law system of nationwide reading has been completed in our country at the present stage.However,migrant workers still need to improve protection for cultural rights through the universal implementation of laws.The government should practice law-based management over libraries,libraries need to operate in accordance with law and migrant workers must abide by the law in using libraries.The paper analyzes factors to protect the cultural rights of migrant workers based on the system engineering theory.As a result,ways to protect their rights are proposed in the paper:improve the legal system;upgrade the structure of library management;government departments are responsible for the practices of libraries;migrant workers must be more aware of their cultural rights and make the governance more law-based.

关 键 词：农民工 文化权利保障 法治化 全民阅读 

分 类 号：G252.17[文化科学—图书馆学] D922.16[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]