春提早华南型黄瓜品种比较试验  

Comparative Experiment of Cucumber Cultivars of South China Type in Early Spring

作　　者：王波[1] 李磊[1] 秦玉红[1] 江志训 张守才[1] WANG Bo;LI Lei;QIN Yuhong;JIANG Zhixun;ZHANG Shoucai(Qingdao Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Qingdao 266100,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛市农业科学研究院,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《蔬菜》2021年第10期68-70,共3页Vegetables

基　　金：山东省农业良种工程项目(2019LZGC005)。

摘　　要：为了筛选适合山东半岛种植的优异华南型黄瓜品种,对4份华南型黄瓜品种玉龙、2013C661、2016C402、2016C415进行春提早栽培试验,比较分析了4个品种的生物学特性、品质、产量、抗病性等指标。结果表明:参试材料2013C661表现早熟,瓜色白绿,刺瘤小且稀少,抗病性较强,风味品质较优良,667 m^(2)产量高达7 541.38 kg,比对照玉龙显著增产14.59%;可以在春提早黄瓜生产中大面积推广种植。In order to select excellent cucumber cultivars of south China type suitable for early spring greenhouse cultivation in Shandong Peninsula,four south China type cucumber cultivars of‘Yulong'‘2013C661'‘2016C402'and‘2016C415'were cultivated in early spring for comparative experiment.The biological characteristics,flavor quality,yield and disease resistance of the four cucumber cultivars were compared and analyzed.The results showed that'2013C661'showed early maturity,white and green melon color,small and rare prick,strong disease resistance and good flavor quality.The yield reached 7541.38 kg per 667 m2,which was 14.59%higher than that of the control‘Yulong'.It was ideal cultivar for early spring greenhouse cultivation,and could be planted on a large scale.

关 键 词：华南型黄瓜 品种 比较 高产 

分 类 号：S642.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]