我国绿肥油菜研究进展及发展前景展望  

Research Progress and Development Prospect of Green Manure Rape in China

作　　者：董章辉[1] 张艳丽[1] 王虎[1] 赵丽芬[1] 眭书祥 李增书[1] 王艳涛 朱青竹[1] DONG Zhang-hui;ZHANG Yan-li;WANG Hu;ZHAO Li-fen;SUI Shu-xiang;LI Zeng-shu;WANG Yan-tao;ZHU Qing-zhu(Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050041,China;Nandian Town People’s Government of Pingshan,Pingshan 050400,China)

机构地区：[1]石家庄市农林科学研究院,河北石家庄050041 [2]平山县南甸镇人民政府,河北平山050400

出　　处：《河北农业科学》2021年第4期67-70,87,共5页Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：河北省重点研发计划项目(20326410D);国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-15-27)。

摘　　要：绿肥是我国重要的有机肥之一。绿肥油菜因成本低、鲜草含量高、肥效好,并且种植区域广阔、对土壤肥力要求低、适应性强、栽培管理简单,而在我国广泛推广与应用。基于大量研究文献,就绿肥油菜对土壤改良效果、后茬作物产量和品质以及绿肥油菜栽培技术进行汇总与论述,以期为绿肥油菜的研究和应用提供参考。Green manure is one of the important organic fertilizers in China.Green manure rape is widely popularized and applied in China because of its low cost,high fresh grass content,good fertilizer efficiency,wide planting area,low requirements for soil fertility,strong adaptability and simple cultivation management.Based on a large number of research literature,the effect of green manure rape on soil improvement,the yield and quality of subsequent crops and the cultivation technology of green manure rape were summarized and discussed,in order to provide reference for the research and application of green manure rape.

关 键 词：绿肥 油菜 土壤性质 复种 发展前景 

分 类 号：S553[农业科学—作物学] S142