长三角一体化下安徽省科技投入产出效率分析  

Analysis on the Efficiency of Science and Technology Input and Output in Anhui Province under the Integration of Yangtze River Delta

作　　者：张敬敬 ZHANG Jingjing

机构地区：[1]安徽大学经济学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《淮南师范学院学报》2021年第4期63-67,共5页Journal of Huainan Normal University

摘　　要：文章以2011~2018年安徽省与东部地区的科技投入、产出数据为样本,借助DEA模型及Malmquist指数法进行静态比较与动态变化比较,研究长三角地区、尤其是安徽省的科技投入产出效率。结果显示,安徽省2018年科技投入产出效率达到有效,而2011~2018年平均科技投入产出效率下降,其原因在于技术变化水平的变动。因此,安徽省在目前的规模、投入、产出水平下,应该聚焦技术的改进,提升技术创新能力。Taking the 2011—2018 S&T input and output data of Anhui Province and the eastern region as samples,using the DEA model and the Malmquist index method to compare static and dynamic changes to study the S&T input—output efficiency in the Yangtze River Delta,especially Anhui Province.The results show that the efficiency of S&T input and output in Anhui Province in 2018 was effective,while the average efficiency of science and technology input and output declined from 2011 to 2018.The reason for the decline was the change in the level of technological change.Therefore,under the current scale,input and output levels,Anhui Province should focus on technological improvement and enhance its technological innovation capabilities.

关 键 词：科技投入产出效率 DEA模型 MALMQUIST指数 长三角一体化 

分 类 号：F299.27[经济管理—国民经济]