国外ICT产业智慧专业化评价研究回顾与展望  

A Review on the Evaluation of Smart Specialization Development of ICT Industry

作　　者：胡锦绣 钟书华[1] 柳婷[1] Hu Jinxiu;Zhong Shuhua;Liu Ting(School of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学公共管理学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2021年第18期154-160,共7页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(2017WKYXQN004);湖北省自然科学基金项目(2020CFB296);华中科技大学人文社科自主创新研究基金项目(2020WKZDJC001)。

摘　　要：自OECD提出智慧专业化战略以来,越来越多国家和地区将ICT产业作为优先发展事项,国外学者也随之重视ICT产业智慧专业化相关研究。国外学者先后提出企业家发现过程嵌入、三螺旋演化延伸、全球价值链技术升级及产业集群竞争优势等ICT产业智慧专业化理论,描述智慧增长、可持续增长、包容性增长3个方面的发展目标,概括出以案例分析为主的定性方法、以构建模型为主的定量方法等ICT产业智慧化评价方法,探讨ICT产业智慧专业化与城市文化建设、行业伙伴关系、发展问题识别3个方面的效用。最后,对智慧专业化视角下的ICT产业发展进行系统分类梳理,提出未来发展方向。Since OECD put forward the smart specialization strategy,more countries and regions have given priority to the development of ICT industry,and foreign scholars have attached great importance to the evaluation of the smart specialization of ICT industry.Foreign scholars put forward the theories of the smart specialization evaluation of ICT industry,such as the embedding of entrepreneurial process of discovery,the evolution and extension of the triple helix,the technological upgrading of global value chain and the competitive advantage of industrial clusters.The evaluation indexes of smart growth,sustainable growth and inclusive growth are described.The qualitative method based on case analysis and quantitative method based on model construction are summarized to evaluate the intellectualization of ICT industry.This paper discusses the effectiveness on three aspects:intellectual specialization of ICT industry and urban cultural construction,industrial partnership and development problem identification.The development of ICT industry from the perspective of smart specialization is systematically classified.

关 键 词：ICT产业 智慧专业化 企业家发现 三螺旋演化 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济]