基于空间计量经济学视角的空间溢出效应测度方法研究  

Study on Measure Method of Spatial Spillover Effect From the Perspective of Spatial Econometrics

作　　者：周玉龙[1] 孙向伟 Zhou Yulong;Sun Xiangwei(College of Economic and Social Development,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China;School of Business,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学经济与社会发展研究院,天津300071 [2]郑州大学商学院,郑州450001

出　　处：《统计与决策》2021年第17期45-51,共7页Statistics & Decision

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(71803092);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(63212110);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2018M641619)。

摘　　要：文章回顾、总结和评价了度量空间溢出效应的经济学方法,发现作为计量经济学的一个新晋分支,空间计量对空间溢出效应的度量和解释是相对系统和全面的,能够有效改善实证研究的效果。但是尽管如此,在度量(或解释)经济单元的空间效应方面,目前的研究未能充分理解空间计量经济学中的空间作用机制。因此,有必要进一步从理论和方法角度对空间计量解释空间溢出效应的机制进行阐述,找出待改进之处,为利用空间计量方法度量空间溢出效应指明方向。This paper reviews, summarizes and evaluates the economic methods of measuring spatial spillover effect, and finds that as a new branch of econometrics, spatial econometrics is relatively systematic and comprehensive in measuring and explaining spatial spillover effect, which can effectively improve the effect of empirical researches. However, in terms of measuring(or explaining) the spatial effects of economic units, the existing researches fail to fully understand the spatial mechanism in spatial econometrics. Therefore, it is necessary to further expound the mechanism in which spatial econometrics explains spatial spillover effect from the perspective of theory and method, to find out the areas to be improved and point out the direction of using spatial econometrics to measure spatial spillover effect.

关 键 词：空间溢出效应 空间计量经济学 方法研究 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]