控烟健康传播核心信息循证指南制定方案  

Protocol for Evidence-based Core Information Guideline for Health Communication of Tobacco Control

作　　者：权辰昕 刘今 魏淑婷 刘哲峰 施琳玲[6] 周鹏翔[7] 吴一波 綦斐[10] QUAN Chenxi;LIU Jin;WEI Shuting;LIU Zhefeng;SHI Linling;ZHOU Pengxiang;WU Yibo;QI Fei(Evidence-based Communication and Information Management Research Center,College of the Media and Arts,Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin 123000,China;School for Policy Studies,University of Bristol,Bristol BS28BB,England;The Third Clinical Department,China Medical University,Shenyang 110122,China;School of Basic Medical Sciences,Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China;Health Communication Committee,Chinese Medical Doctor Association,Beijing 100073,China;Publicity Department,Party Committee,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong 226019,China;Pharmacy Department,Peking University Third Hospital,Beijing 100191,China;Key Research Base of Philosophy and Social Sciences in Shaanxi Province,Health Culture Research Center of Shaanxi,Xi'an 712046,China;School of Public Health,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China;Health Education Department,Qingdao Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Qingdao 266033,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁工程技术大学传媒与艺术学院循证传播与信息管理研究中心,辽宁省阜新市123000 [2]School for Policy Studies,University of Bristol,BS28BB Bristol,England [3]中国医科大学临床三系,辽宁省沈阳市110122 [4]山东大学基础医学院,山东省济南市250012 [5]中国医师协会健康传播工作委员会,北京市100073 [6]南通大学附属医院党委宣传部,江苏省南通市226019 [7]北京大学第三医院药剂科,北京市100191 [8]陕西(高校)哲学社会科学重点研究基地-健康文化研究中心,陕西省西安市712046 [9]北京大学公共卫生学院,北京市100191 [10]山东省青岛市疾病预防控制中心健康教育科,266033

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2021年第31期3923-3928,共6页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：青岛市医疗卫生重点学科建设项目(2020B047)。

摘　　要：背景吸烟和被动吸烟已经是严重的公共卫生问题。采取有效的控烟措施迫在眉睫,依托新、旧媒体的控烟健康传播是一个重要的手段,但因研究证据纷繁复杂和公众健康素养较低等问题成效甚微。在控烟健康传播领域,也没有相关循证指南可以参考和遵循。目的概括控烟健康传播核心信息循证指南的制定流程,保障科学和循证地完成控烟健康传播核心信息循证指南的制定。方法介绍本指南的制定方案,包括指导方法与成员设置、指南适用范围、构建问题和结局指标的收集与遴选、循证证据、受众偏好与价值观调查、经济学分析、形成推荐意见并达成共识,以及指南的发布、更新、传播、实施与后效评价等过程。结果本指南制定方案已完成指南指导委员会、共识专家组、秘书组的组建和注册(注册号:IPGRP-2020CN072),形成了吸烟的影响、被动吸烟的影响、吸烟对药物吸收代谢与用药安全的影响和戒烟对生活质量与健康状况的改善等研究问题和结局指标。并拟于2022年发表本指南全文及解读,计划每5年对本指南进行更新。结论本指南制定方案有助于提高控烟健康传播有效性,并为后续健康传播相关领域指南的形成提供结构化建议。Background As smoking and passive smoking have become serious public health issues,taking effective tobacco control measures is a matter of great urgency,in which dissemination of tobacco health information through old and new media is an important method but with little success because of mixed and complicated evidence and low public literacy on tobacco use.Objective To summarize the developing process of Evidence-based Core Information Guideline for Health Communication of Tobacco Control(hereinafter referred to as the Guideline),ensuring that the development of the guideline is science-and evidence-based.Methods The protocol for the development of the Guideline was introduced,including guidance method and members,scope of application,item development,identification and collection of outcome indicators,evidence collection,investigation of audience preferences and values,economic analysis,attachment of recommendation and consensus,guideline publication,update,promotion,implementation and evaluation,etc.Results The construction of guidance committee,expert group and secretary group for developing the Guideline,and the registration of the Guideline(registry number:IPGRP-2020CN072)have been completed.The included issues and outcome indictors in the guideline encompass the impact of smoking,impact of passive smoking,impact of smoking on drug absorption,metabolism and safety,and the improvement of quality of life and physical condition by quitting smoking.The full text and interpretation of the Guideline will be published in 2022,and it will be updated every 5 years.Conclusion This protocol will help to improve the effectiveness of health communication of tobacco control,and provide structured suggestions for future development of guidelines on health communication.

关 键 词：戒烟 减少吸烟 吸烟 健康传播 指南制定方案 

分 类 号：R163[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]