基于地理信息系统的城市雨洪预测预报  被引量:1

Urban Flood Model Forecasting Technology Based on Geographic Information System

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作  者:赵连柱[1,2] 孙亚军 ZHAO Lianzhu;SUN Yajun(Beijing Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100038,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Spatial Information Engineering, Beijing 100038,China;School of Resources and Geosciences,China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221008,China)

机构地区:[1]北京市测绘设计研究院,北京100038 [2]城市空间信息工程北京市重点实验室,北京100038 [3]中国矿业大学资源与地球科学学院,江苏徐州221008

出  处:《北京测绘》2021年第8期1093-1098,共6页Beijing Surveying and Mapping

基  金:国家重点研发计划(2016YFF0201305)。

摘  要:本文利用地理信息系统、地形三维可视化建模、城市雨洪预测预报模型等技术,选择城市典型小区作为研究区域,对城市雨洪形成及预测预报进行了技术探讨和研究。将地理信息系统(Geographic Information System,GIS)技术的空间数据管理、空间分析和三维可视化应用到城市雨洪预测预报中,为城市雨洪形成原因、预测预报、城市雨洪防治提供决策依据和技术平台。Using technology of GIS,terrain 3D visualization,urban flood forecasting models,the typical urban flood region was selected as the researching area and the reasons of urban flood and urban flood forecasting were analyzed and discussed in this paper.Based on spatial data management,spatial analysis and terrain 3D visualization,urban flood forecasting model was finally established.With this urban flood forecasting model,the reasons anlysis,process and forecasting of urban flood were carried out,which could provide scientific evidence and technical platform for urban flooding prevention.

关 键 词:地理信息系统(GIS) 地形三维可视化 城市雨洪 预测预报模型 

分 类 号:P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]

 

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