假设连词“要说是”的句法语义及词汇化  

Syntactic,Semantic and Lexicalization of Hypothetical Conjunction“yaoshuoshi(要说是)”

作　　者：李思旭[1] 杨洁玉 LI Si-xu;YANG Jie-yu(School of Chinese Language and Literature, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学文学院,安徽合肥230039

出　　处：《宜春学院学报》2021年第8期80-84,共5页Journal of Yichun University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“三音节固化词语的词汇化、语法化和构式化研究”(项目编号:17BYY162);安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划重点项目(项目编号:gxyqZD2017007)。

摘　　要：“要说是”具有“假设推断、非现实性、选择性”等语义特征。“要说是”主要位于始发句句首,为了遵守“联系项居中原则”,在后续句句首通常有其他连词或副词与之搭配共现。假设连词“要说是”最早出现在明代,形成机制是词语糅合,即是由“要说”和“要是”糅合而成词的。“yaoshuoshi(要说是)”has the semantic features of“hypothetical inference,unreality and selectivity”.“yaoshuoshi(要说是)”is mainly located at the beginning of the initial sentence.In order to comply with the principle of Relator Principle,there are usually other conjunctions or adverbs at the beginning of the subsequent sentence.The hypothetical conjunction“yaoshuoshi(要说是)”first appeared in Ming Dynasty,and its formation mechanism is the combination of words,that is,the combination of“yaoshuo(要说)”and“yaoshi(要是)”.

关 键 词：假设连词 “要说是” 联系项居中原则 词语糅合 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]