基于定额保险合约的缺陷产品召回模型分析  

Analysis of product recall model based on fixed insurance contracts

作　　者：王凤 WANG Feng(School of Mathematics and Physics,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽建筑大学数理学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《商丘师范学院学报》2021年第9期1-5,共5页Journal of Shangqiu Normal University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71571002);安徽建筑大学科研项目(2016QD118)。

摘　　要：针对一个由单个买者(品牌方)和单个供应商组成的二级供应链系统,假定产品需求受产品价格和产品召回比率的影响,本文研究定额保险合约对买者的产品定价决策、以及对供应商产品质量努力水平决策的影响.研究表明:定额保险合约能激励供应商提高产品质量努力水平,同时增加买者(品牌方)和供应商的利润.We consider a secondary supply chain system composed of a single buyer(brand owner)and a single supplier.The product demand is assumed to be affected by product prices and product-recalling ratios,this paper study the effect of so-called fixed insurance contracts on buyer’s decisions of product pricing and supplier’s decisions of product quality efforts.Our result shows that simple fixed-rate insurance contracts can somehow improve supplier’s decisions of product quality and supply chain performances.

关 键 词：缺陷产品召回 定额保险合约 定价决策 质量选择 

分 类 号：F224.0[经济管理—国民经济]