国际版权贸易中的文化冲突与协调——以文化强国建设为背景  

Research on the Cultural Conflict and Coordination in International Copyright Trade——With the background of building a culturally powerful country

作　　者：杨健[1,2] YANG Jian

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学法学院 [2]黑龙江大学国际法研究中心、知识产权研究中心

出　　处：《北方法学》2021年第5期116-127,共12页Northern Legal Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“国际知识产权制度的发展趋势和我国的路径选择”(17BFX114);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“知识产权国内法治与涉外法治互动机制研究”(21YJA820029);黑龙江省高校基本科研业务费人文社会科学创新项目“‘一带一路’倡议下知识产权区域合作法治化研究”(2020-KYYWF-0927)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：经济全球化进程中,国际版权贸易极大地助推了文化传播、文化创新及文化产业的发展。国际版权贸易与文化之间存在着相互作用的内在有机联系,但因国际版权贸易中可能伴随着文化渗透和文化输出,也会产生一定的冲突。积极解决冲突,正确面对国际版权贸易自由化与文化多样性,构建良好的协调机制至关重要。厘清国际版权贸易中存在文化冲突的根源,有助于深入阐释利益冲突,并进一步探究国际版权贸易中特殊的文化内涵。国际版权贸易中要考量文化因素,通过激励创新来保护和促进文化,通过利益平衡机制对国际版权贸易中的利益进行动态调整。国际社会各成员应遵守国际版权贸易规则、尊重与保护文化多样性,加强国际协调。在文化"走出去"的背景下,中国应主动应对国际贸易规则重构、坚持国际贸易自由化,要坚定文化自信,积极推进文化强国建设,不断增强文化软实力,不断提高版权保护的法治水平,从而促进国际版权贸易与文化保护的有机协调。The international copyright trade has greatly promoted the development of cultural communication,cultural innovation and cultural industry in the process of economic globalization.There is an internal and organic relationship between international copyright trade and culture.However,because international copyright trade may be accompanied by cultural penetration and cultural output,certain conflicts may also arise.Therefore,it is essential to actively resolve conflicts and correctly face international copyrights,and build a good coordination mechanism with trade liberalization and cultural diversity.To clarify the root causes of cultural conflicts in international copyright trade will help to explain in-depth conflicts of interest and further explore the special cultural connotations of international copyright trade.Cultural factors should be considered in international copyright trade,culture should be protected and promoted by stimulating innovation,and the interests in international copyright trade should be dynamically adjusted through the benefit balance mechanism.All members of the international community should abide by international copyright trade rules,respect and protect cultural diversity,and strengthen international coordination.In the context of culture"going out",China should actively respond to the reconstruction of international trade rules,adhere to the liberalization of international trade,strengthen cultural self-confidence,actively promote the construction of a cultural power,continuously enhance cultural soft power,and continuously improve the level of the rule of law for copyright protection,so as to promote the organic coordination of international copyright trade and cultural protection.

关 键 词：国际版权贸易 文化冲突 文化强国 国际传播 国际协调 

分 类 号：DF961[政治法律—国际法学]