垃圾焚烧飞灰处理技术研究进展  

Research progress on treatment technology of MSWI fly ash

作　　者：刘项 李传强 许林季 LIU Xiang;LI Chuan-qiang;XU Lin-ji(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China;Academy of Chongqing Research Institute of Eco-Environmental Science,Research Center of Environmental Engineering Technology,Chongqing 401147,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆交通大学材料科学与工程学院,重庆400074 [2]重庆生态环境科学研究院环境工程技术研究中心,重庆401147

出　　处：《应用化工》2021年第9期2501-2508,共8页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(21307168);重庆市科委基础前沿项目资助(cstc2017jcyjAX0310)。

摘　　要：阐述了城市生活垃圾焚烧飞灰的物理化学特征,其主要污染物为二噁英类有机物和重金属。为了控制和减少飞灰污染物的含量,介绍了7类飞灰处理技术。对飞灰处理技术的优缺点进行了对比,提出飞灰处理技术的综合应用应契合工艺经济性以及环境亲和性。并对未来飞灰无害化处理作出了展望。This article describes the physical and chemical characteristics of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash.The main pollutants are dioxins and heavy metals.In order to control and reduce the content of fly ash pollutants,seven types of fly ash treatment technologies are introduced.The advantages and disadvantages of fly ash treatment technology are compared,and it is proposed that the comprehensive application of fly ash treatment technology should be compatible with process economics and environmental compatibility.Finally,prospects for the future harmless treatment of fly ash are made.

关 键 词：垃圾焚烧 飞灰 二噁英 重金属 

分 类 号：TQ09[化学工程]