分娩疼痛预案在产妇分娩活跃期疼痛减轻中的应用  

Application of labor pain prescheme in relieving pain during active labor of puerperae

作　　者：李小翠 LI Xiao-cui(Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics,the Fifth Hospital of Fuzhou City,Jiangxi Province,Fuzhou344000,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省抚州市第五医院妇产科,江西抚州344000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2021年第28期222-225,共4页China Modern Medicine

基　　金：江西省抚州市社会发展指导性科技计划项目(抚科计字[2020]20号第86项)。

摘　　要：目的探讨分娩疼痛预案减轻产妇分娩活跃期疼痛的效果。方法回顾性分析2018年6月至2020年8月抚州市第五医院阴道分娩的80例产妇临床资料,按护理方法的不同分为对照组与观察组,每组各40例。对照组实施分娩常规护理,观察组实施分娩疼痛预案护理。比较两组的分娩活跃期疼痛程度[视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分]、分娩总产程、分娩出血、胎儿窘迫情况、护理满意度。结果观察组的分娩活跃期VAS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组的分娩总产程、分娩出血率、胎儿窘迫率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组的护理总满意度优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论分娩疼痛预案可有效减轻产妇分娩活跃期疼痛,提升护理满意度,临床应用价值较高。Objective To explore the application effect of labor pain prescheme on relieving pain during active labor of puerperae.Methods The clinical data of 80 puerperae who underwent vaginal delivery in the Fifth Hospital of Fuzhou City from June 2018 to August 2020 were retrospectively analyzed.Patient were divided into into the control group and the observation group by digfferen nursing method,40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine labor nursing,the observation group was given labor pain prescheme nursing.The pain level during active labor(visual analogue scale[VAS]score),course of labor,labor bleeding,fetal distress and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The VAS score of observation group during active labor was lower than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There were no statistical significance in the course of labor,labor bleeding and fetal distress between the two groups(P>0.05).The nursing total satisfaction of observation group was better than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Labor pain prescheme can effectively alleviate the pain of puerperae during active labor and improve the nursing satisfaction,with high clinical application value.

关 键 词：分娩疼痛预案 分娩活跃期 疼痛程度 护理满意度 

分 类 号：R714.1[医药卫生—妇产科学]