基于STM32的智能垃圾桶系统设计  

Design of Intelligent Garbage Can Based on STM32

作　　者：许韩睿 程家琪 刘华 曳永芳[1] Xu Han-rui;Cheng Jia-qi;Liu Hua;Ye Yong-fang(College of Physics and Information Engineering,Shanxi Normal University,Shanxi Taiyuan 030000)

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学物理与信息工程学院,山西太原030000

出　　处：《电子质量》2021年第9期46-48,共3页Electronics Quality

摘　　要：随着科技的发展,各种智能化家具应运而生,为了使传统垃圾桶更便捷、更人性化,进行了该智能垃圾桶设计。该系统以STM32c8t6单片机作为主控芯片,外部添加超声波测距、火焰传感器、人体红外感应、OLED显示屏、舵机等模块。主要实现功能为:当使用者靠近垃圾桶时,垃圾桶触发感应,通过舵机连接桶盖旋转开盖,内设火焰传感器防止垃圾起火,同时用显示屏显示垃圾桶内垃圾余量。该设计简单易行、确保无人管理时的安全性,设计方法合理且环保。With the development of science and technology,a variety of intelligent furniture came into being.In order to make the traditional dustbin more convenient and humanized,the intelligent trash can system design was carried out.This system uses STM32c8t6 single-chip microcomputer as the main control chip and external modules such as ultrasonic ranging,flame sensor,human infrared sensing,OLED display screen and steering gear are added.The main implementation functions are when users close to the garbage can around,the garbage can triggers the induction and the lid is connected through the steering gear to rotate and open the lid.The flame sensor is installed to prevent the garbage from catching fire.At the same time,the display screen displays the garbage allowance in the garbage can.All in all,this design is simple to operate,ensures the safety of unattended managers,and the design method is reasonable and environmental friendly.

关 键 词：智能垃圾桶 STM32 自动开盖 烟雾报警 

分 类 号：TP23[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]