全运会“东道主效应”延续性特征研究——以江苏为例  

Study on the Continuity Characteristics of National Games “Host Effect”——Take Jiangsu Province as An Example

作　　者：徐黎焱 Xu Liyan(Sport College of Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225127,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学体育学院,江苏扬州225127

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2021年第10期204-207,共4页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：本文采用文献资料法,比较分析法和数理统计法等方法,从近几届东道主省份长期盘踞金牌榜首位来看,要取得辉煌的成绩,除了本省自身竞技体育实力优越之外,东道主主场的优势效应也发挥了重要作用。与此同时,在下一届全运会赛场上,这种东道主效应也不会突然出现断崖式的下跌,金牌奖牌数量和名次依然会维持在前列。本研究对近4届全运会中的"东道主效应"延续性特征的代表队进行数据统计和分析,同时对江苏省代表队在第9-12届全运会中的比赛表现进行统计整理,结果证明,全运会中的"东道主效应"不具有延续到下一届甚至几届的特征,但是,为了得出更为准确的结论,还需要对结果进一步的论证分析。This paper uses literature,comparative analysis,and mathematical statistics methods to identify the host advantage besides the superior athletic strength of the hosting province based on the fact that the hosts always lead the gold medal table in recent years. Meanwhile,in the next National Games,this host effect will not suddenly fall,and the number and ranking of the host’s gold medals and total medals will remain at the forefront. This study makes data statistics and analysis on the representative teams with obvious continuity characteristics of this effect in the recent four national games,and makes statistics and arrangement on the competition performance of the representative teams of Jiangsu Province in the 9 th-12 th National Games. The results show that this effect does not continue to the next session or even several sessions. However,in order to draw more accurate conclusions,the results need to be further demonstrated and analyzed.

关 键 词：全运会 东道主效应 延续性特征 

分 类 号：G808[文化科学—体育训练]