医院感染防控网格化体系的建立和实践  

Establishment and practice of grid system for prevention and control of nosocomial infection

作　　者：马文晖[1] 王力红[1] 张京利[1] 赵霞[1] 赵会杰[1] 韩叙[1] 王允琮 MA Wen-hui;WANG Li-hong;ZHANG Jing-li;ZHAO Xia;ZHAO Hui-jie;HAN Xu;WANG Yun-cong(Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学宣武医院医院感染管理处,北京100053

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2021年第18期2846-2849,共4页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的促进医院各科室/部门的医院感染防控工作模式,从“被动迎检”向“主动自查与持续改进”转变,筑牢院感防控网底。方法2019年某院积极借鉴城市网格化管理理念,利用信息化支撑,进行了医院感染防控网格化体系的建立和实践。通过划分感控网格,设定网格员、优化质量考核指标体系等一系列工作,建立了医院感染防控网格化体系,通过工作实践,进行了优化和改进。结果防控网格化体系的建立,提升了全院各科室/部门的主动自查与持续改进能力,巩固了院感防控的网底,提升了医院感染管理效率,推进了医院感染督导工作的管理。结论在新冠疫情防控期间,医院感染防控网格化体系发挥了重要作用,全院各科室/部门以感控网格为单元,践行“主动自查与持续改进”的管理理念,严格落实各项防控措施,实现了新冠疫情防控期间医务人员和患者的零感染。OBJECTIVE To promote the working patterns for prevention and control of nosocomial infection in units and departments,alter the management mode from′passive inspection′to′active self-examination and continuous improvement′,and build a network for prevention and control of nosocomial infection.METHODS The grid system for prevention and control of nosocomial infection was established based on the concept of urban management with the support of informatization in 2019and was taken into practice.The grid system for prevention and control of nosocomial infection was established through a series of work,including division of infection control grid,settlement of grid members and optimization of quality assessment,and it was optimized and improved via practice.RESULTS The grid system for prevention and control of nosocomial infection boosted the capability of active selfexamination and continuous improvement of the units and departments,consolidate the network,raise the efficiency of management of nosocomial infection and promote the supervision of nosocomial infection.CONCLUSION The grid system for prevention and control of nosocomial infection plays an important role during the prevention and control of COVID-19epidemic.The concept of′active self-examination and continuous improvement′is fulfilled and the prevention and control measures are rigidly implemented in the units and departments,and zero infection of healthcare workers and patients is achieved during the prevention and control of COVID-19epidemic.

关 键 词：医院感染 防控 网格化 实践 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]