妊娠期腹腔镜手术的安全性研究  

Safety Study of Laparoscopic Surgery During Pregnancy

作　　者：朱逸星 ZHU Yi-xing(Hospital of Taiwan Investment District,Quanzhou City,Fujian Province,Fujian Quanzhou 362000)

机构地区：[1]福建省泉州市泉州台商投资区医院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2021年第19期111-112,共2页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:探讨采用腹腔镜手术方法对妊娠期患者进行治疗后获得临床效果以及安全性。方法:将2017年5月~2020年5月本院收治的50例妊娠期患者数字奇偶法分组;腹腔镜手术组(25例):采用腹腔镜手术方法完成疾病治疗;开腹手术组(25例):采用开腹手术方法完成疾病治疗;就组间手术治疗安全性以及肠功能恢复天数展开对比。结果:腹腔镜手术组妊娠期患者并发症发生率(4.00%)低于开腹手术组(32.00%),差异明显(P<0.05);术中失血量少于开腹手术组,差异明显;住院天数以及肠功能恢复天数均短于开腹手术组,差异明显(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜手术有效实施,可使妊娠期患者手术治疗安全性获得显著提升,并且将术中失血量明显减少,确保住院天数以及肠功能恢复天数获得显著缩短。Objective:To investigate the clinical effect and safety of laparoscopic surgery in pregnant women.Methods:The 50 pregnant patients admitted to our hospital from May 2017 to May 2020 were divided into groups by digital parity;laparoscopic surgery group(25 cases):disease treatment was completed by laparoscopic surgery;open surgery group(25 cases):use open surgery to complete disease treatment;compare the safety of surgical treatment between groups and the number of days to recover bowel function.Results:The complication rate of pregnant patients in the laparoscopic surgery group(4.00%)was significantly lower than that in the laparotomy group(32.00%)(P<0.05);the blood loss during the operation was significantly less than that in the laparotomy group,and the number of hospitalization days and the recovery of bowel function The days were shorter than those in the open surgery group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effective implementation of laparoscopic surgery can significantly improve the safety of surgical treatment in pregnant patients,and significantly reduce the blood loss during the operation,ensuring that the number of days in hospital and the number of days of intestinal function recovery are significantly shortened.

关 键 词：妊娠期 腹腔镜手术 手术安全性 手术治疗时长 术中出血量 住院天数 肠功能恢复天数 

分 类 号：TH783[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]