鼓励/强制使用ORCID是规避署名学术不端的重要手段--Wiley出版社国际医学期刊的应用经验  

ORCID:a Useful Tool to Avoid Academic Misconduct--Application Experience of Wiley Press International Medical Journals

作　　者：尤嘉琮 沈锡宾[2] 刘谦 阮继[3] 刘冰 YOU Jiacong;SHEN Xibin;LIU Qian;RUAN Ji;LIU Bing(Editorial Department of Rheumatology&Autoimmunity,Chinese Medical Association Publishing House,Key Labora-tory of Knowledge Mining and Service for Medical Journals,Beijing 100052,China;New Media Department,Chinese Medical Association Publishing House,Key Laboratory of Knowledge Mining and Service for Medical Journals,Beijing 100052,China;Editorial Department of Cancer Communications,Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center,Guangzhou 510060,Guangdong Province,China;Chinese Medical Association Publishing House,Key Laboratory of Knowledge Mining and Service for Medical Journals,Beijing 100052,China)

机构地区：[1]中华医学杂志社Rheumatology&Autoimmunity编辑部,北京100052 [2]中华医学会杂志社新媒体部,医学期刊知识挖掘与服务重点实验室,北京100052 [3]中山大学肿瘤防治中心Cancer Communications编辑部,广东广州510060 [4]中华医学杂志社,北京100052

出　　处：《天津科技》2021年第10期93-96,共4页Tianjin Science & Technology

基　　金：中国科技期刊卓越行动计划选育高水平办刊人才子项目——青年人才支持项目“开放科学环境下科技期刊知识服务形态和实施路径的调查研究”(2020ZZ110304);小编仁和基金重点项目“中文OA期刊平台的CSCD数据内嵌引证应用”(XBRH2018-004-003)。

摘　　要：在期刊评审过程中,作者身份的识别是一个非常重要的环节。开放研究者与贡献者身份识别码(Open Researcher and Contributor ID,ORCID)赋予了科研人员一个唯一的身份标识码,解决了姓名重复和冒用的问题,并可将科研人员与其研究经历和科研成果精确匹配,是学术期刊作者身份认定和避免学术不端的有效工具。为此介绍了ORCID的工作原理、期刊采用ORCID投稿的流程、作者ORCID信息在论文中的展示情况,探讨了鼓励强制采用ORCID投稿的优势。In the peer review process,the authors’validation is an important role.Open Researcher and Contributor ID(ORCID)enables each researcher to have an unique ID number,which could solves the repetition and faked author names.ORCID could match researchers with their research history and achievements well.It is an effective tool for identifying au-thors of academic journals and avoiding academic misconduct.This paper introduces the working principle of ORCID,the application process of ORCID in academic journals,and the presentation of author ORCID information in the paper.The advantages for ORCID are also discussed.

关 键 词：科技期刊 ORCID 署名 同行评审 学术不端 

分 类 号：G232[文化科学]