烤烟免地膜漏斗式移栽适宜的盖盘规格研究  

Study on the Suitable Cover Plate Specification for Funnel Type Transplanting without Mulch

作　　者：段昶 金康 陈建国 曹亚凡 程黄萍 綦世飞 周家新 王永齐 杨悦章 DUAN Chang(Huahuan International Tobacco Co.,Ltd,Chuzhou 233121,China)

机构地区：[1]华环国际烟草有限公司,安徽滁州231221 [2]毕节市烟草公司金沙县分公司,贵州金沙551800 [3]上海烟草集团有限责任公司,上海杨浦200082

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2021年第19期28-29,53,共3页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

摘　　要：为有效治理烤烟移栽带来的地膜残留“白色污染”,特开展了免地膜漏斗式移栽适宜的盖盘规格研究,对不同的盖碗规格进行大田试验,分析其对烤烟的生长发育及产质量的影响。结果表明,处理4(盖盘规格直径15cm、高度8.5cm,透明盘)初烤烟叶的主要经济性状最佳,产量、产值、上等烟比例和均价分别为2425.5kg/hm^(2)、47635.5元hm^(2)、46.7%和19.6元/kg。In order to solve the“white pollution”caused by plastic film residue in flue-cured tobacco transplanting,the suitable size of cover plate for funnel-shaped transplanting without plastic film was studied,and the field experi⁃ment was conducted on different sizes of cover plate to analyze the growth,development,yield and quality of flue cured tobacco.The results showed that the main economic characters of treatment 4(covering plate diameter 15cm,height 8.5cm,transparent plate)were the best,and the yield,output value,proportion of superior tobacco and aver⁃age price were 2425.5kg/hm^(2),47635.5 yuan/hm^(2),46.7%and 19.6 yuan/kg,respectively.

关 键 词：烤烟 漏斗式移栽 盖盘规格 产质量 

分 类 号：S572[农业科学—烟草工业]