整合关系网络和资源编排视角下新兴市场后发企业国际化的加速机制研究  

An Accelerated Mechanism for the Internationalization of Latecomers in Emerging Markets——A Perspective of the Integration of Network and Resource Orchestration

作　　者：闫妍 叶广宇[1] 黄胜 王鹏程 赵文丽 YAN Yan;YE Guangyu;HUANG Sheng;WANG Pengcheng;ZHAO Wenli(South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China;Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,Guangzhou,China)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学工商管理学院 [2]广东外语外贸大学商学院,广州市510420

出　　处：《管理学报》2021年第10期1462-1472,共11页Chinese Journal of Management

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关资助项目(17JZD020);国家自然科学基金资助项目(71972056);广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2020A1515011036)。

摘　　要：基于南航的探索性纵向案例研究,整合关系网络和资源编排的研究视角,按照"国际化动机-关系网络-资源编排-加速国际化"的理论逻辑,探索了新兴市场后发企业国际化的加速机制。研究发现:国际化动机通过关系网络和资源编排作用于加速国际化;后发企业根据国际化动机构建关系网络,主要有松散型关系网络、集中型关系网络、聚焦型关系网络3种形式,从单一的关系网络到多种关系网络并存,从路径依赖到刻意管理;随着关系网络的灵活调整,资源编排过程发生变化,同时资源总量逐渐增加,资源类型分布趋于均衡。Based on an exploratory longitudinal case study of China Southern Airlines,this study explores the accelerated mechanism of latecomers in the emerging markets according to the theoretical logic of"internationalization motivation-network-resource orchestration-accelerated internationalization",from a perspective of the integration of network and resource orchestration.The research finds that:internationalization motivation acts on accelerated internationalization through network and resource orchestration;in the light of internationalization motivation,the latecomers build a suitable network that mainly includes the loose network,centralized network,and focused network.They change from a single network to the coexistence of multiple networks,from path-dependent to intentionally managed networks.With the flexible adjustment of the network,the resource orchestration process changes,meanwhile,the total volume of resources increases gradually,and their distribution of types tends to be balanced.

关 键 词：加速机制 国际化动机 关系网络 资源编排 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学]