胰腺假性囊肿的腹腔镜手术治疗  

Laparoscopic treatment of pancreatic pseudocyst

作　　者：龙港 高悦[1] 李爱东[1] 吕令伟 李正天[1] Long Gang;Gao Yue;Li Aidong;Lyu Lingwei;Li Zhengtian(The Department of General Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150007, China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院普外科,150001

出　　处：《中华腔镜外科杂志（电子版）》2021年第4期248-253,共6页Chinese Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery(Electronic Edition)

摘　　要：胰腺假性囊肿是胰腺最常见的良性囊性病变,其囊壁由肉芽组织和纤维组织构成。常继发于急性胰腺炎、慢性胰腺炎和胰腺损伤后。假性囊肿的治疗方式多样,但目前缺乏标准化的指南。内镜治疗和腹腔镜手术治疗的兴起为胰腺假性囊肿的治疗提供了更安全、有效、微创的选择。有研究表明腹腔镜手术首次治疗成功率高于内镜治疗。随着腹腔镜手术的不断发展,近年来更多医学中心选择腹腔镜下内引流治疗胰腺假性囊肿。笔者探讨腹腔镜手术治疗胰腺假性囊肿的不同手术方式、手术时机及各手术方式的优缺点。Pancreatic pseudocysts are most commonly benign cystic lesions of the pancreas.The cyst wall is composed of granulation tissue and fibrous tissue.often secondary to acute and chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic injury.There are various treatments for pseudocysts,but lack of standardized guidelines.The rise of endoscopic therapy and laparoscopic therapy has provided safer,more effective and minimally invasive options for the treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts.Studies have shown that the first operation success rate of laparoscopic surgery is higher than that of endoscopic treatment.With the continuous development of laparoscopic surgery in recent years,more medical centers have chosen laparoscopic internal drainage to treat pancreatic pseudocysts.This article will discuss the different surgical methods,operation timing and advantagesof laparoscopic treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts.

关 键 词：胰腺假性囊肿 腹腔镜 外科治疗 内引流 

分 类 号：R65[医药卫生—外科学]