集装箱码头自动化堆场布置及设备方案选择  

Layout and equipment scheme selection of automated yard in container terminal

作　　者：张立斌[1] 王沈元 林奎 苏君利 刘春泽[1] ZHANG Li-bin;WANG Shen-yuan;LIN Kui;SU Jun-li;LIU Chun-ze(CCCC Water Transportation Consultants Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100007,China;COSCO Shipping Ports Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200080,China)

机构地区：[1]中交水运规划设计院有限公司,北京100007 [2]中远海运港口有限公司,上海200080

出　　处：《水运工程》2021年第10期148-154,共7页Port & Waterway Engineering

摘　　要：随着自动化集装箱码头的迅速发展,形成了多种集装箱码头自动化解决方案。堆场作业是码头装卸工艺系统的关键环节,因此堆场的布置形式、与水平运输设备的匹配衔接方式以及堆场作业设备的选型、规格及数量确定等是核心研究内容。依托秘鲁钱凯项目,采用多方案定性、定量比选,同时借助模拟仿真验证优化的方式,提出一种集装箱码头自动化堆场装卸工艺方案,既考虑了工程特点,满足高峰生产作业段和全年作业的能力和效率需求,同时还为进一步提升自动化作业水平留有余地。该项目的研究分析思路和确定各项设计参数的方法可为其他类似项目的设计提供参考。With the rapid development of automated container terminals,many types of container terminal automation solutions are developed.The yard operation is the key link of the terminal handling technology system.Therefore,the yard layout,the supporting transfer mode with the horizontal transport equipment,as well as the selection and determination of specifications and quantity of operating equipment in the yard are core contents to be researched.Based on the Chancay project in PerUand successful experience of relevant cases,after comparison and selection of several schemes,and also optimization based on comparison and verification by means of simulation,an automatic container terminal yard handling technology scheme is proposed,which not only considers the specific characteristics of the project to fully meet the capacity and efficiency requirements of peak production periods and year-round operations,but also leaves rooms for further improvement of the automation operation level.Moreover,the research and analysis ideas of the project and the methods for determining the design parameters can provide reference for the design of other similar projects.

关 键 词：集装箱码头 自动化堆场 装卸工艺 自动化轨道式场桥(ARMG) 仿真 

分 类 号：U656.135[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]