江苏省胶合板行业甲醛污染特征及排放系数  

Pollution Characteristics and Emission Coefficient of Formaldehyde from Plywood Industry in Jiangsu

作　　者：沈达 周飞[2] 杨振亚 SHEN Da;ZHOU Fei;YANG Zhen-ya(Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Environmental Science Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210019,China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering,Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Environmental Science,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210036,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省环科院环境科技有限责任公司,江苏南京210019 [2]江苏省环境科学研究院,江苏省环境工程重点实验室,江苏南京210036

出　　处：《环境监测管理与技术》2021年第5期56-59,共4页The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring

基　　金：国家重点研发计划专项基金资助项目(2018YFC0213803,2016YFC0209200)。

摘　　要：以年产量超过10 000 m^(3)的生产企业为研究对象,采用现场调研与采样检测相结合的方法,分析江苏省胶合板行业甲醛污染特征和排放系数。筛选60家典型企业,计算其甲醛排放系数R值(甲醛/胶粘剂)和K值(甲醛/产值)两个指标,结果表明,该省胶合板企业R均值为0.00165 kg/kg,K均值为0.46 kg/万元。使用酚醛树脂胶的胶合板经济附加值最高,且对大气环境更友好,脲醛树脂胶的甲醛排放系数最高,应逐步减少使用。The pollution characteristics and emission coefficient of formaldehyde from plywood industry in Jiangsu were studied by site investigation combined with sampling and detection,taking the production enterprises with an annual output of more than 10000 m^(3) as the research objects.Formaldehyde emission coefficient R value(formaldehyde/adhesive)and K value(formaldehyde/output)were calculated from 60 typical enterprises selected.The results showed that the mean of R value was 0.00165 kg/kg,the mean of K value was 0.46 kg/(ten thousand yuan).Plywood with phenolic resin adhesive had the highest economic value added and was more friendly to atmosphere.Urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive had the highest formaldehyde emission coefficient,which should be used less gradually.

关 键 词：胶合板 甲醛 污染特征 排放系数 江苏省 

分 类 号：X511[环境科学与工程—环境工程]