核电厂周边应急监测移动KRS节点设计  

A Design of Mobile KRS Unit for Emergency Monitoring Around Nuclear Power Plant

作　　者：任熠 饶贤明[3] 乔莉 郭强 郭喜荣[1,2] 盛佳 苗宇星[1,2] 刘晋瑾 REN Yi;RAO Xian-ming;QIAO Li;GUO Qiang;GUO Xi-rong;SHENG Jia;MIAO Yu-xing;LIU Jin-jin(Shanxi Zhongfu Nuclear Instruments Co Ltd,Taiyuan Shanxi 030006,China;China Institute for Radiation Protection,Taiyuan Shanxi 030006,China;China Nuclear Xiapu Nuclear Power Co Ltd,Ningde Fujian 355100,China)

机构地区：[1]山西中辐核仪器有限责任公司,山西太原030006 [2]中国辐射防护研究院,山西太原030006 [3]中核霞浦核电有限公司,福建宁德355100

出　　处：《核电子学与探测技术》2021年第2期199-203,共5页Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology

摘　　要：为解决在某些核事件、核事故、极端气候或灾害条件下,常规固定式KRS系统的监测设备和通信系统瘫痪、失效等问题,设计了一种适用于核电厂周边应急监测、可远程无线通信组网的移动KRS节点的设置方案。该方案适用于移动KRS监测的辐射探测器与气象探测器,设计有三种不同的远程通信方式。该系统可快速布置并迅速启用,以便重新搭建辐射测量系统,为应急指挥提供实时的监测数据支撑。To solve the problems of the monitoring equipment and communication system of conventional fixed KRS systems being paralyzed and disabled under certain nuclear events,nuclear accidents,extreme weather or disaster conditions,a design scheme of mobile KRS unit is introduced here.This mobile KRS unit is suitable for emergency monitoring around nuclear power plants with remote wireless communication networking.Suitable radiation detectors and weather detectors are selected,and three different remote communication methods are designed for mobile KRS monitoring,too.The system can be quickly deployed and activated to rebuild the radiation measurement system,and provide real-time monitoring data support for emergency command.

关 键 词：核电厂周边 应急监测 移动KRS 远程通信组网 

分 类 号：X837[环境科学与工程—环境工程]