3D打印技术在脑神经疾病中的应用进展  

Application Progress of 3D Printing Technology in Cranial Nerve Disease

作　　者：温稀超 付美娟 吴文松 曾昭穆 郑克彬[1] WEN Xichao;FU Meijuan;WU Wensong;ZENG Zhaomu;ZHENG Kebin(Department of Neurosurgery,Affiliated hospital of Hebei University,Baoding 071000,China;Intensive Care Unit,Hebei Petro China Center Hospital,Langfang 065000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北大学附属医院神经外科,河北保定071000 [2]河北中石油中心医院重症医学科,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《医学综述》2021年第19期3871-3875,共5页Medical Recapitulate

基　　金：河北省财政厅河北省卫生健康委政府资助临床医学优秀人才培养项目(361007);河北大学附属医院实践教学改革与研究项目(2019P003);河北大学医学学科培育项目(2020A11)。

摘　　要：脑神经疾病是一类以颜面部疼痛、肌肉痉挛为主要症状的常见疾病。绝大多数脑神经疾病的最佳治疗方式是手术治疗。3D打印技术在生物医学行业具有广阔前景,目前在脑神经疾病的诊疗方面主要应用为通过制作颅脑模型和手术导航,为个体化诊疗提供精准的技术指导。这有助于为患者提供个体化的精准手术治疗方案,以期缩短手术时间、减少术后并发症并提高手术效果。此外,这一技术使颅内复杂结构变得直观可视化,能够为神经外科受教育者提供更多的实践性学习机会,有助于脑神经疾病手术技术水平的提高。Cranial nerve disease is a common disease characterized by facial pain and muscle spasms.The best treatment for most cranial neuropathy is surgery.3D printing technology has broad prospects in biomedical industry,and the current main application in the diagnosis and treatment of cranial nerve diseases is brain models and surgical navigation,which helps to provide precise technical guidance to individualized diagnosis and treatment,and form the individualized surgery plan,in order to shorten operation time,reduce postoperative complications and improve the operation effect.In addition,this technology makes the complex intracranial structures become intuitive and visual,which can provide more practicing opportunities for neurosurgery learners,and help to improve the technical level of the cranial neuropathy surgery.

关 键 词：脑神经疾病 3D打印技术 手术治疗 教学训练 

分 类 号：R608[医药卫生—外科学]