Research and Development of New High-quality Short-season Cotton Varieties and the Industrial Application of High Efficiency Technologies in Shandong Province——Based on the Innovation of Building a Green and Efficient Farming System  

作　　者：Guifeng WANG Guofang HAO Shaohong ZHANG Yongming LI Han GAO Kaichun LI Yong FANG 

机构地区：[1]Shandong Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Jinan 250013,China [2]College of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China

出　　处：《Agricultural Biotechnology》2021年第5期49-55,共7页农业生物技术（英文版）

基　　金：Shandong Provincial Cotton Green,High-yield and Efficient Creation Project(LNMZ[2017]5).

摘　　要：Through the analysis of the impact of changes in the cotton planting industry on cotton production structure and benefit in Shandong under the national cotton production pattern in past ten years,based on the guarantee of food security and the overall ecological regional layout of Shandong s agricultural characteristic and advantageous industries,we proposed that through the development of high-quality short-season cotton and the industrial application of high-efficiency technologies,a green and high-efficiency farming system should be established to comprehensively reduce cotton planting costs,improve comparative benefits,and realize green and efficient optimization technologies that unify the stable production of cotton and high-quality cotton supply and the industrial path supported by the new industrial model.It is aimed to speed up the upgrading and transformation of the existing traditional cotton cropping system,reconstruct a ternary structure of grains,economic crops and fodder in the ecological suitable cotton areas and sub-suitable cotton areas in Shandong,and maintain a series of new green and ecological cotton rotation industrial models including the“double security”of the grain and cotton industries,the ecological“double superiority”of "cotton and fodder",and the high-efficiency"double increase"of cotton and garlic,providing a certain foundation for the research on technological integration innovation and industrial structure optimization of the green,efficient and high-quality development and transformation of the cotton industry in Shandong during the"14 th Five-Year Plan"period.

关 键 词：Shandong Province Green High efficiency and high quality Cultivation system High-quality specially-purposed Short-season cotton INDUSTRIALIZATION 

分 类 号：F326.12[经济管理—产业经济] S562[农业科学—作物学]