我国微生物产业发展战略研究  

Development Strategy of Microbial Industry in China

作　　者：杜娟 马连营 马爱进 刘龙 于晴[4] 吴清平 Du Juan;Ma Lianying;Ma Aijin;Liu Long;Yu Qing;Wu Qingping(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Safety and Health,State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology of Southern China,Institute of Microbiology,Guangdong Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510070,China;School of Food and Health,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China;Science Center for Future Foods,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,Jiangsu,China;School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省科学院微生物研究所,华南应用微生物国家重点实验室,广东省微生物安全与健康重点实验室,广州510070 [2]北京工商大学食品与健康学院,北京100048 [3]江南大学未来食品科学中心,江苏无锡214122 [4]上海交通大学生命科学技术学院,上海200030

出　　处：《中国工程科学》2021年第5期51-58,共8页Strategic Study of CAE

基　　金：中国工程院咨询项目“中国微生物安全与健康产业发展战略研究”(2020-ZD-05)。

摘　　要：微生物产业作为战略性新兴产业,是我国培育发展新动能、打造全球竞争新优势的重要领域。在推进健康中国建设的重大机遇面前,发展微生物产业对于区域科技创新、产业高质量发展、保障健康并改善民生等具有积极意义。本文阐述了微生物产业发展的宏观需求,从产业布局、技术进展角度梳理了国际微生物产业发展现状,进而总结产业发展趋势;从产业政策环境、产业规模的角度概括我国微生物产业发展态势,对微生物安全、微生物健康、微生物制造、微生物医药等产业细分方向的发展现状进行调研,据此剖析发展面临的挑战。研究认为,建设系统化的大科学设施、发展产业化的系列技术、推动微生物资源的产业化应用,是我国微生物产业发展的关键举措。加强微生物高技术产业关键核心技术研发,推动建立协同创新发展的产业政策体系,围绕微生物创新平台实施创新驱动并集中打造产业集群,对提升我国微生物产业发展水平具有重要作用。The microbial industry is a strategic emerging industry and it is an important field for developing new growth drivers and for creating new global competitive advantages.In the face of the great opportunity to promote the construction of Healthy China,the development of the microbial industry is significant for regional scientific and technological innovation,high-quality industrial development,and improvement of people’s welfare in China.The study expounded the macro-demand for the development of microbial industry and analyzed the development status of the global microbial industry in terms of industrial layout and technological progress.The study further outlined the development trend of the microbial industry in China from the aspects of industrial policy environment and industrial scale,investigated the development status of industrial segmentation directions including microbial safety,microbial health,microbial manufacturing,and microbial medicine,and dissected the challenges in the development of the industry.Our findings indicated that structuring systematic big science facilities,developing a series of industrialized technologies,and promoting the industrial application of microbial resources are key initiatives to accelerate the development of the microbial industry in China.We proposed to strengthen the research and development of key core technologies of the microbial high-tech industry,promote the establishment of an industrial policy system for collaborative innovation and development,and build industrial clusters centering around microbial innovation platforms,all of which will greatly improve the development level of microbial industry in China.

关 键 词：微生物产业 微生物安全 微生物健康 微生物医药 微生物制造 大科学设施 产业化应用 

分 类 号：Q939.97[生物学—微生物学]