邮船乘客活动区域的模块化智能布局设计方法  

Modular Intelligent Layout Design Method of Cruise Passengers′Activity Zone

作　　者：蔡薇[1,2] 刘镕 陈湛[1,2,3] CAI Wei;LIU Rong;CHEN Zhan(Wuhan University of Technology,Green and Smart River-Sea-Going Ship,Cmise and Yacht Research Cente,Wuhan 430063,Chinar;Wuhan University of Technology,Cruise and Yacht Design Research Institute,Wuhan 430063,China;Wuhan University of Technology,School of Transportation,Wuhan 430063,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学绿色智能江海船舶与邮轮游艇研究中心,武汉430063 [2]武汉理工大学邮轮游艇设计研究院,武汉430063 [3]武汉理工大学交通学院,武汉430063

出　　处：《船舶工程》2021年第7期116-123,共8页Ship Engineering

基　　金：工信部高技术船舶专项(工信装函[2019]331号)。

摘　　要：邮船乘客活动区域的模块种类多样、数量繁多,需寻求一种比传统方法更高效、更快速的布局设计方法。定义游客关注度、休闲需求度、模块耦合度和布置频次系数等模块特征属性,并将改进人工蜂群算法应用于乘客活动区域模块布局设计中。根据游客感性需求和邮船工程要求构建邮船乘客活动区域布局模型;将选择、交叉和变异等遗传行为融入人工蜂群算法中,用以求解布局模型;以嘉年华Vista邮船为例,验证该方法的适用性和优越性。结果表明,该方法能实现乘客活动区域模块布局的快速设计,对未来邮船智能化布局设计具有适用性。Because of the various kind and large quantity of cruise passenger activity zone modules,it is necessary to seek a more efficient and faster layout design method than traditional methods.The characteristic attributes of tourists’attention,leisure demand,module coupling degree and layout frequency coefficient are defined.Then the improved artificial bee colony algorithm is applied to the passenger activity zone modules design on cruise ship.According to tourists’emotional needs and cruise engineering requirements,the passenger activity zone layout model is constructed.Selection,crossover,mutation and other genetic behaviors are integrated into the artificial bee colony algorithm,and the improved artificial bee colony algorithm is used to solve the layout model.Taking carnival VISTA cruise as an example,the applicability and superiority of this method in carnival cruise series are verified.The results show that this method can effectively realize the quick design of the module layout of the passenger activity zone,which has good applicability for the future intelligent layout design of cruise ships.

关 键 词：邮船布局 特征属性 遗传行为 人工蜂群算法 

分 类 号：U662.2[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]