北茶马古道汉中段传统聚落文化景观区划研究  

Study on the Division of Traditional Settlement Cultural Landscape in North of Tea-Horse Road of Hanzhong Area

作　　者：孟祥武[1] 卢晓瑞 叶明晖[1] Meng Xiangwu;Lu Xiaorui;Ye Minghui(College of Design and Art,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州理工大学设计艺术学院,甘肃兰州730050

出　　处：《甘肃科学学报》2021年第5期91-97,共7页Journal of Gansu Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51568038)。

摘　　要：以汉中40个传统聚落为研究对象,在实地调查研究的基础上,建立文化景观相似性指标体系,并利用SPSS.25统计分析软件,采用层次聚类分析方法对文化景观进行定量分析,并结合汉中市的实际情况进行定性分析,最终确定相似性分区结果。结果显示:①西部为秦巴山地——“凹”字型民居襟陇带蜀文化亚区;②东南部为巴山山地——穿斗式民居巴蜀文化亚区;③东北部为秦岭山地——“一”字型秦陇文化亚区;④中部为汉水谷地——混合式民居文化亚区。A similarity index system of cultural landscape was established by taking 40 traditional settlements in Hanzhong area as the research object based on field investigations.It adopts SPSS.25 statistical analysis software and hierarchical cluster analysis method to quantitatively analyze the similarity of cultural landscap.And combined with the actual situation of Hanzhong City,it carries out qualitative analysis,and finally determines the zoning result.The results show that①The western part is the concave type residential sub area in Qinba Mountain Area.②The southeast is column-and-tie construction style folk house Bashu culture sub area in Bashan Mountain land.③The northeast is linear type Qinlong culture subregion in Qinling Mountain.④The central part is mixed residential culture sub area in Hanshui valley.

关 键 词：汉中 文化景观 层次聚类分析 文化区划 

分 类 号：TU-05[建筑科学—建筑理论]