藏区建立区域性消毒供应中心对消毒灭菌效果的影响  

Effect of Establishing Regional Disinfection Supply Center in Tibetan Area on Disinfection and Sterilization

作　　者：张菊[1] 李刚[2] 杨俊华[1] 徐忠碧 李小静[1] 曾凤梅 鲁伟 ZHANG Ju;LI Gang;YANG Jun-hua;XU Zhong-bi;LI Xiao-jing;ZENG Feng-mei;LU Wei(Department of Hospital Infection Management,the First People's Hospital of Longquanyi District Chengdu/West China Longquan Hospital Sichuan University,Chengdu 610100,Sichuan,China;Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,the First People's Hospital of Longquanyi District Chengdu/West China Longquan Hospital Sichuan University,Chengdu 610100,Sichuan,China;Department of Hospital Infection Management,Ganzi County People's Hospital,Ganzi 626700,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]成都市龙泉驿区第一人民医院/四川大学华西医院龙泉医院医院感染管理科,四川成都610100 [2]成都市龙泉驿区第一人民医院/四川大学华西医院龙泉医院中医科,四川成都610100 [3]甘孜县人民医院医院感染管理科,四川甘孜626700

出　　处：《医学信息》2021年第20期173-175,共3页Journal of Medical Information

基　　金：四川省预防医学会医院感染预防与控制研究基金资助项目(编号:SCGK2018020);成都市医学科研课题(编号:2020084);成都市龙泉驿区卫健系统科研课题(编号:WJKY003);成都市龙泉驿区第一人民医院/四川大学华西医院龙泉医院院内科研课题(编号:YNKY201914)。

摘　　要：目的分析某藏区建立区域性消毒供应中心对医疗机构消毒灭菌效果的影响,探讨在藏区建立区域性消毒供应中心的意义。方法随机抽取甘孜县人民医院消毒供应中心成立后的灭菌包100份为观察组,抽取成立前的灭菌包100份为对照组,比较两组灭菌包医疗器械的清洗消毒效果、医疗器械完整性、包装合格情况和灭菌质量合格情况,并调查医生对医疗器械满意度情况。结果观察组医疗器械清洗消毒合格率(96.00%)、器械完整性合格率(98.00%)、包装合格率(99.00%)和灭菌质量合格率(100.00%)均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组医疗器械医生总满意度高于对照组(96.67%vs 30.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在藏区建立区域性消毒供应中心,能提高医疗器械的清洗消毒效果和灭菌质量,可减少重复投入,有利于资源合理利用。Objective To analyze the impact of establishing a regional disinfection supply center on the disinfection and sterilization effect of medical institutions in a Tibetan area,and to explore the significance of establishing a regional disinfection supply center in the Tibetan area.Methods A total of 100 sterilization kits after the establishment of the disinfection supply center of Ganzi County People's Hospital were randomly selected as the observation group and 100 sterilization kits before the establishment as the control group.The cleaning and disinfection effect,medical device integrity,packaging qualification and sterilization quality qualification of medical devices in sterilized packages between the two groups were compared,and the satisfaction of doctors with medical devices was investigated.Results The qualified rates of cleaning and disinfection of medical devices(96.00%),medical device integrity(98.00%),packaging qualification(99.00%)and sterilization quality(100.00%)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of doctors with medical devices in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(96.67%vs 30.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The establishment of regional disinfection supply center in Tibetan area can improve the cleaning and disinfection effect and sterilization quality of medical instruments,reduce repeated investment,which is conducive to the rational utilization of resources.

关 键 词：藏区 区域性消毒供应中心 消毒灭菌 

分 类 号：R197.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]