一例猫冠状病毒与猫血巴尔通体混合感染的诊治  

Diagnosis and treatment of a mixed infection of feline Coronavirus and Mycoplasma haemofelis

作　　者：孙逊 黄昱淼 欧阳慧敏 郭建波 曹嫦妤 李欣然 SUN Xun;HUANG Yumiao;OUYANG Huimin;GUO Jianbo;CAO Changyu;LI Xinran(School of Life Science and Engineering,Foshan University,Foshan 528000,China;Kaiming Pet Hospital,Chaozhou 521021,China)

机构地区：[1]佛山科学技术学院生命科学与工程学院,广东佛山528000 [2]开明宠物医院,广东潮州521021

出　　处：《黑龙江畜牧兽医》2021年第18期77-81,151,共6页Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine

摘　　要：1只2岁雄性蓝色英国短毛猫,体重2.74 kg,有长期生肉喂食史,就诊前3个月发现逐渐消瘦,之后出现体重严重下降、厌食、全身发黄等症状。就诊当天突然呼吸困难,腹泻,粪便带血、味道腥臭,体温升高,精神状态不佳。为了对该病例进行诊治,试验采用血常规、血液生化指标、血涂片检查、PCR检查、粪便检查、猫泛白细胞减少症病毒(FPV)检测板、猫免疫缺陷病毒(FIV)和猫白血病病毒(FeLV)、腹水分析以及B型超声波方法进行检查,综合临床症状及检查结果进行诊断并治疗。结果表明:患猫确诊为猫冠状病毒与猫血巴尔通体混合感染。利用药物GC376以及GS441524对猫传染性腹膜炎进行抗病毒治疗,利用多西环素对猫血巴尔通体病进行针对性治疗,5周后该猫精神、食欲等都恢复良好。说明GC376、GS441524和多西环素对猫冠状病毒和猫血巴尔通体混合感染有良好的治疗效果。A 2-year-old male British blue shorthair cat,weighting 2.74 kg,had a long-term history of raw meat feeding,and had gradually lost weight in the past three months.Afterwards,the weight had dropped severely,and the symptoms such as anorexia and body yellowing had appeared.It had sudden difficulty breathing,bloody diarrhea,bloody stool,stench smell on the day of consultation.The body temperature increased and mental state was poor.In order to diagnose and treat the case,the test used blood routine,blood biochemical index,blood smear examination,PCR examination,stool examination,feline panleukopeniavirus(FPV)test panel,feline immunodeficiency virus(FIV)and feline leukemia virus(FeLV),ascites analysis and B-mode ultrasound method for examination;clinical symptoms and examination results were integrated for diagnosis and treatment.The results showed that it was a mixed infection of feline Coronavirus and Mycoplasma haemofelis.Through the antiviral treatment for feline infectious peritonitis with the drugs GC376 and GS441524,and the targeted treatment for Mycoplasma haemofelis with doxycycline,five weeks later,the spirit and appetite had all recovered well.The results suggested that GC376,GS441524 and doxycycline had a good therapeutic effect on feline Coronavirus and Mycoplasma haemofelis mixed infection.

关 键 词：猫 传染性腹膜炎 冠状病毒 猫血巴尔通体 B型超声波 便血 

分 类 号：S855.[农业科学—临床兽医学]