粤港澳大湾区大学生前创业行动及受到政策与心理因素的影响研究  

Nascent Entrepreneurial Behaviors and Their Influence by Policy and Psychological Factors of College Students in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Marco Greater Bay Area

作　　者：张文怡 李宗龙 卢晓中[2] 张敏强 Zhang Wenyi;Li Zonglong;Lu Xiaozhong;Zhang Minqiang(School of Business Administration,Guangdong University of Finance&Economics,Guangzhou 510320;School of Education,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631;School of Psychology,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631)

机构地区：[1]广东财经大学工商管理学院,广州510320 [2]华南师范大学教育科学学院,广州510631 [3]华南师范大学心理学院,广州510631

出　　处：《心理学探新》2021年第3期282-288,共7页Psychological Exploration

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“粤港澳大湾区教育一体化发展的问题与制度创新研究”(AGA200016)。

摘　　要：对315名粤港澳大湾区大学生进行问卷调查,分析他们前创业行动的情况并采用logistic回归研究其影响因素。结果发现,大学生前创业行动的参与度较为积极,但仍有进一步提升空间。而且,大学生的前创业行动受到了创业效能感、创业意愿和个体背景等内部因素的影响;以及受到了创业政策熟悉度、大学生家庭所在地创业环境等外部变量的影响。研究结果对高校针对性开展创业教育具有一定的指导意义。A questionnaire survey was conducted among 315 college students in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Marco Greater Bay Bay Area to analyze their nascent entrepreneurial behavior and study their influencing factors using logistic regression.The results found that the college students’nascent entrepreneurial behavior is relatively positive,but there is still room for further improvement.Moreover,the nascent entrepreneurial behavior of college students was influenced by internal factors such as entrepreneurial efficacy,entrepreneurial intention and individual background;and by external variables such as familiarity with entrepreneurial policies and entrepreneurial environment in college students’home locations.This study has some guiding implications for the targeted entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities.

关 键 词：大学生前创业行动 政策熟悉度 创业效能感 创业意向 

分 类 号：B848[哲学宗教—心理学]