福州市某内河黑臭水体污染源调查及治理建议  

Investigation on pollution sources of black and odorous water-body and treatment suggestion for an inland river in Fuzhou City

作　　者：罗晓华[1] 陈龙照 詹勇 程扬健[2] 林晓晖[3] 江善元[1] 刘明忠 吴志山[1] 赵思睿 郭腾飞[1] Luo Xiaohua;Chen Longzhao;Zhan Yong;Cheng Yangjian;Lin Xiaohui;Jiang Shanyuan;Liu Mingzhong;Wu Zhishan;Zhao Sirui;Guo Tengfei(The Second Geological Exploration Institute of CMGB,Fuzhou 350108,China;Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350108,China;No.2 Bureau of China Metallurgical Geology Bureau,Fuzhou 350108,China)

机构地区：[1]中国冶金地质总局第二地质勘查院,福建福州350108 [2]福州大学,福建福州350108 [3]中国冶金地质总局二局,福建福州350108

出　　处：《能源与环保》2021年第10期61-67,74,共8页CHINA ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

基　　金：中国冶金地质总局2020年科技创新项目(CMGB202004)。

摘　　要：采用现场调查、GSSI探地雷达探测和水样分析等方法对福州市某内河黑臭水体现状和污染源进行调查分析,查明主要污染源并提出合理化治理建议。结果表明:该内河黑臭水体主要污染源为居民生活污水排污口(L001、L002)、河道周边小型工厂排污口(L003、L004)、养殖区面源污染(L010)和内源底泥污染。根据调查结果提出治理河道黑臭的合理化建议,即通过控源截污、清淤疏浚、河道修复和自净化生态链的构建等手段,以彻底消除河道黑臭,重塑河道良性生态系统。Using methods such as field investigation,GSSI ground penetrating radar detection and water sample analysis,the current situation and pollution sources of a black and odorous water body of an inland river in Fuzhou were investigated and analyzed,and the main pollution sources were identified and reasonable treatment suggestions were put forward.The results showed that the main pollution sources of the black and odorous water body of the inland river were domestic sewage outlets(L001,L002),sewage outlets of small factories around the river(L003,L004),non-point source pollution(L010)in the breeding area,and internal sediment pollution.It was based on the survey results,reasonable suggestions for the treatment of black and odor in rivers were put forward,that was,to completely eliminate the black and odor of rivers and reshape the benign ecosystem of rivers by means of controlling sources and intercepting pollution,dredging and dredging,repairing rivers,and constructing self-purifying ecological chains.

关 键 词：黑臭水体 污染源调查 GSSI探地雷达 自净化生态链构建 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]