心理护理对小儿静脉输液一次穿刺成功率的干预效果  

Effect of Psychological Nursing on the Success Rate of One-time Puncture of Children's Intravenous Infusion

作　　者：赵丽光 ZHAO Liguang(Xinmin City People's Hospital,Shenyang 110300,China)

机构地区：[1]新民市人民医院,辽宁沈阳110300

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2021年第27期196-196,F0003,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察心理护理对小儿静脉输液一次穿刺成功率的护理干预效果。方法选择2019年2—11月在我院进行静脉输液的患儿106例,按照随机数字表法将所有患儿分为对照组和观察组,每组53例。其中对照组患儿在进静脉输液时给予常规静脉输液护理措施进行干预,观察组患儿在对照组患儿的基础上实施心理护理措施进行干预,观察两组患儿一次性穿刺成功率和治疗依从性。结果观察组患儿静脉输液一次穿刺成功率显著高于对照组,治疗依从性良好率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论为患儿在进行静脉输液时辅以心理护理干预,可提升一次穿刺成功率,并提高患儿临床治疗依从性。Objective To observe the effect of psychological nursing on the success rate of children's intravenous infusion.Methods From February 2019 to November 2019,106 children who received intravenous infusion in our hospital were selected.All children were divided into control group and observation group according to the random number method,53 cases in each group.Among them,the children in the control group were given routine intravenous infusion nursing measures for intervention,while the children in the observation group were given additional psychological nursing measures for intervention on the basis of the children in the control group,and the success rate of one-time puncture and the impact on treatment compliance were observed in the two groups.Results The success rate of one-time venipuncture in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the total rate of good treatment compliance was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention can achieve the success rate of one-time puncture and improve the compliance of clinical treatment.

关 键 词：静脉输液 儿童 心理护理 护理效果 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学] R605.979[医药卫生—临床医学]