PDCA在输血病案信息化管理中的应用  

Application of PDCA in the information management of blood transfusion medical records

作　　者：刘姣[1] 杨元铭[1] 葛东梅[1] 程聪[1] 张少强[1] 李营 王海燕[1] LIU Jiao;YANG Yuan-ming;GE Dongmei;CHENG Cong;ZHANG Shaoqiang;LI Ying;WANG Haiyan(Department of Blood Transfusion,the Affil-iated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266003,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛大学附属医院输血科,山东青岛266003

出　　处：《中国输血杂志》2021年第9期952-955,共4页Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion

摘　　要：目的探讨PDCA信息化管理方法在提高输血病案质量中的应用效果。方法运用PDCA循环理论和其他质量管理工具分析某三甲医院输血病案缺陷的原因,重点制定针对信息化的改进对策,比较改善前后的情况,分析改善效果。结果实施PDCA信息化质量管理后,输血病案质量明显提高,缺陷率从31.5%(193/612)降低到12.1%(73/604),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 PDCA信息化管理对改善临床输血病案质量,规范书写标准,确保输血过程的安全性和科学性具有重要作用。Objective To explore the application effect of PDCA in improving the informationization of blood transfusion medical records. Methods The PDCA cycle theory and other quality management tools were used to analyze the causes of defects in blood transfusion records in a tertiary A hospital. Corresponding improvement measures for informationnization were formulated, and the situation before and after the improvement were compared to analyze the improvement effect. Results After the application of PDCA, the quality of blood transfusion records was significantly improved, and the defect rate decreased from 31.5%(193/612)to 12.1%(73/604), and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion PDCA plays an important role in improving the quality of clinical blood transfusion records, standardizing the writing, and ensuring the safety and scientificity of the blood transfusion process.

关 键 词：PDCA 输血病案 信息化管理 

分 类 号：R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学] R197.323[医药卫生—临床医学]