红外空空导弹抗干扰效能评估建模  

Modeling of anti-jamming effectiveness evaluation of infrared air-to-air missile

作　　者：牛得清 伍友利[1] 徐洋 吴鑫 张丹旭 杨鹏飞 NIU Deqing;WU Youli;XU Yang;WU Xin;ZHANG Danxu;YANG Pengfei(School of Aeronautics Engineering,Air Force Engineering University,Xi'an 710038,China;Institute of Ultra-High Speed Aerodynamics,China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center,Mianyang 621000,China;Air Force Xi'an Flight College,Xi'an 710300,China;Research Center for Assessment and Argumentation,Academy of Military Science,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]空军工程大学航空工程学院,西安710038 [2]中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力学研究所,绵阳621000 [3]空军西安飞行学院,西安710300 [4]军事科学院评估论证研究中心,北京100091

出　　处：《北京航空航天大学学报》2021年第9期1874-1883,共10页Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

摘　　要：为了摸清红外空空导弹性能、提高导弹作战效能,需要全面有效地对导弹抗干扰能力进行评估。但是受限于无穷多的对抗情况,目前多数基于典型对抗场景进行研究分析,不够全面。为此使用改进的拉丁超立方采样法在全范围内设计采样点。首先,对红外对抗原理和仿真系统进行说明和构建,确定输入参数范围和类型;其次,对拉丁超立方采样进行改进优化,并将其生成的采样结果按需离散化,满足诱饵离散型参数设置需求;最后,运用上述生成的初始参数组合运行仿真系统,将获取的数据作为样本集交给随机森林模型学习,通过调优参数及调整损失矩阵后,得到预测精度为90.4%的红外空空导弹抗干扰效能评估模型。通过仿真,验证了所提模型在不同红外对抗态势和不同提取误差下的有效性。In order to estimate the performance of infrared air-to-air missiles and improve its combat effectiveness,an overall valid evaluation of missiles’anti-jamming capability is required.However,due to the infinite number of countermeasure situations,most scholars currently study and analyze them based on typical countermeasure scenarios,which is inadequate.For this reason,the improved Latin hypercube sampling method was used to design sampling points in the whole range.Firstly,the infrared countermeasure principle and simulation system were explained and constructed,and the range and the type of input parameters were determined.Secondly,the Latin hypercube sampling method was improved and optimized,and the generated sampling results were discretized as needed to meet the needs of the decoy discrete parameter setting.Finally,the initial parameter combinations generated above were used to run the simulation system,and the obtained data were given to the random forest model as learning sample sets.After tuning the parameters and adjusting the loss matrix,the anti-jamming effectiveness evaluation model of the infrared air-to-air missiles was obtained and the prediction accuracy was 90.4%.Through simulation,the effectiveness of the model was verified under different IR countermeasures and different measurement errors.

关 键 词：红外对抗 抗干扰效能 试验设计优化 拉丁超立方采样 随机森林 

分 类 号：TN976[电子电信—信号与信息处理] TJ762.23[电子电信—信息与通信工程]