信息图表在专题地图集中的应用  

Application of Infographics in Thematic Atlas

作　　者：侯孟营 黄丽娜[1,2,3] 任福[1,2,3] HOU Mengying;HUANG Lina;REN Fu(School of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China;Key Laboratory of Geographic Information System,Ministry of Education,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China;Key Laboratory of Digital Mapping and Land Information Application Engineering,Ministry of Natural Resources,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学资源环境科学学院,湖北武汉430079 [2]武汉大学地理信息系统教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉430079 [3]武汉大学数字制图与国土信息应用工程自然资源部重点实验室,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《测绘地理信息》2021年第5期148-153,共6页Journal of Geomatics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(42071448)。

摘　　要：信息化时代背景下,专题地图集的信息表达方式面临着新的挑战,传统的专题地图集表现方式已经难以满足信息爆炸式的发展,信息图表逐渐成为专题地图集表达的中流砥柱。通过对已有图集中信息图表表达成果的梳理,提出了地理空间型、对比分布型、时间序列型、事务关系型4种基于专题地图集的信息图表,总结了地图集中信息图表的设计流程和应用过程;并从城市地图集、科研教学地图集、专题性地图集角度,以3本地图集为例阐述了4种信息图表在地图集中的具体应用。In the information age,the information expression modes of thematic atlas face new challenges,and the traditional expression mode of thematic atlas is no longer able to meet the explosive development of information,so infographics gradually become the mainstay of thematic atlas expression. Through analysis on the existing atlas infographic expression results,we propose four infographics based on thematic atlases,namely geographic distribution chart,contrast distribution chart,time series chart,transaction relational chart. The design and application process of infographics in atlas are then summarized. Finally,we take three atlases as examples to illustrate the application of four kinds of infographics from the perspective of urban atlas,scientific research and teaching atlas and special thematic atlas.

关 键 词：信息图表 专题地图集 可视化 专题制图 

分 类 号：P285[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]