基于三维实景地图的智能兵力部署研究  

Research on Intelligent Force Deployment Based on 3D Real Map

作　　者：王凤山 杨志宏 郭子曜 WANG Fengshan;YANG Zhihong;GUO Ziyao(Army Engineering University of PLA,Nanjing 210007)

机构地区：[1]陆军工程大学,南京210007

出　　处：《舰船电子工程》2021年第10期107-111,178,共6页Ship Electronic Engineering

摘　　要：着眼三维实景数字地图在未来军事实践中的应用,提出了基于三维实景地图的智能兵力部署问题,建立了以地形属性、作战原则、战术要求、兵力规模和装备战技术性能为特征参量,以最佳兵力部署发挥最大战斗效能为目标的数学模型,在标准遗传算法(SGA)基础上,给出了基于多种群遗传算法(MPGA)的智能化兵力部署编码、变异、逆转、移民、人工选择的方法步骤,并结合实例求解了两种算法下的兵力部署方案,取得较好的部署效果,为基于三维实景的智能兵力部署探索了路子。Focusing on the application of 3D real scene digital map in future military practice,the problem of intelligent force deployment based on 3D real map is proposed,a mathematical model with terrain attribute,operational principles,tactical requirements,force scale and equipment combat technical performance as characteristic parameters is established,which takes the best deployment of troops and exerting the maximum combat effectiveness as the goal.On the basis of standard genetic algorithm(SGA),the methods and steps of intelligent force deployment coding,mutation,reversal,migration and manual selection based on multi population genetic algorithm(MPGA)are given,and combined with an example,the deployment schemes of the two algorithms are solved,and the deployment effect is good.It explores the way of intelligent force deployment based on three-dimensional real scene.

关 键 词：兵力部署 多种群遗传算法(MPGA) 三维实景地图 战斗效能 

分 类 号：E835[军事—战术学]