东旺藏语动词的互动范畴  

The Reciprocal Category of Verbs in Dongwang Tibetan

作　　者：次林央珍 Tshering Yangdron

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学文学院,昆明650500

出　　处：《民族语文》2021年第4期52-60,共9页Minority Languages of China

基　　金：中央民族大学“博士研究生自主科研项目(BBZZKY-2020027)”立项资助。

摘　　要：本文讨论东旺藏语动词互动范畴的构成形式、语义、论元配置和形成机制。互动范畴的构成形式有词汇型、形态型、附加型、形态与附加并存型4种。论元配置表现为交互者被编码为主语,而交互对象则被编码为宾语。动词重叠式表互动的形成机制既受语言自身象似性和韵律的制约,也可能受周边语言表互动形式的影响。This paper studies the forms, meanings, argument configuration, and formation mechanism of the reciprocal category of verbs in Dongwang Tibetan. The forms of the reciprocal category can be divided into four types: lexical, morphological, additional, and morpho-additional. In terms of argument configuration, the reciprocator is encoded as the subject while the reciprocee is encoded as the object. The formation mechanism of verbal reduplication as a reciprocal strategy is constrained on the one hand by iconicity and prosody of the language itself, and on the other hand is subject to influence of the reciprocal strategy in surrounding languages.

关 键 词：东旺藏语 互动范畴 动词重叠 论元配置 

分 类 号：H214[语言文字—少数民族语言]