慢性病对老年人前庭功能影响及其机制的研究进展  

Research progress in influence of chronic diseases on vestibular function in the elderly and its mechanisms

作　　者：张瑞华[1] 刘博[2,3] 秦明照[1] ZHANG Rui-Hua;LIU Bo;QIN Ming-Zhao(Department of Geriatrics,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China;Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China;Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院老年科,北京100730 [2]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,北京100730 [3]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈科学教育部重点实验室,北京100730

出　　处：《中华老年多器官疾病杂志》2021年第10期793-796,共4页Chinese Journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2018YFC2002104)。

摘　　要：跌倒在老年人群中较为常见,往往会导致多种严重后果。前庭功能障碍是导致跌倒的主要原因之一。多种慢性病对前庭功能造成影响,而老年人又是慢性病的高发人群。现就慢性病对前庭功能的影响及机制研究进展进行综述,为跌倒风险评估和预防增加新视角。Falls are common among the elderly,often leading to severe outcomes.Vestibular dysfunction is one of the main causes of the falls.A variety of chronic diseases affect vestibular function,and the elderly are at high risk of chronic diseases.This paper reviews the effects of some common chronic diseases on vestibular functions in the elderly and the mechanisms with a view to adding a possible new perspective to the assessment and prevention of fall risks.

关 键 词：老年人 慢性病 前庭 平衡功能 内耳 

分 类 号：R592[医药卫生—老年医学]