中国古代气象科技重要成就评判指标构建  

Research on Important Achievements Indexes of Ancient China’s Meteorological Science and Technology

作　　者：薛建军[1] 崔晓军 马春平[1] 何桢[1] 成秀虎[1] XUE Jian-jun;CUI Xiao-jun;MA Chun-ping;HE Zhen;CHENG Xiu-hu(China Meteorological Administration Training Center)

机构地区：[1]中国气象局气象干部培训学院

出　　处：《中国标准化》2021年第19期74-79,120,共7页China Standardization

基　　金：中国气象局气象干部培训学院科研项目“中国古代气象科技重大发明发现研究”;中国气象局软科学研究项目“气象科技创新监测评价指标体系建设和应用”资助。

摘　　要：为更好地开展气象科技重要成就梳理和分析,本文借鉴科技评估成熟的评价方法和科技史研究的典型案例,提出了中国古代气象科技重要成就的3种分类,构建了分类评判方法和参比指标并以3个典型案例进行了评判方法及指标实证研究,为后续提出具有重要影响的中国古代气象科技成就提供技术支撑。In order to better organize and analyze the important achievements of meteorological science and technology, this paper uses the classical evaluation method and case study, puts forward three classifications of the important achievements of ancient China’s meteorological science and technology, and defines the methods and indicators. Also, both of them are verified by three typical cases, respectively. Moreover, it will be beneficial to the investigation for the important China ancient meteorological science and technology in the future.

关 键 词：气象 气象科技成就 分类评判 指标构建 

分 类 号：P4-09[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]