Phonosurgery:A review of current methodologies  

在线阅读下载全文

作  者:Christopher Ulmschneider Jeffrey Baker Ian Vize Jack Jiang 

机构地区:[1]University of Wisconsin Madison School of Medicine and Public Health,United States

出  处:《World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery》2021年第4期344-353,共10页世界耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志(英文)

摘  要:Cold-steel has served as the gold standard modality of phonosurgery for most of its history.Surgical laser technology has revolutionized this field with its wide use of applications.Additional modalities have also been introduced such as coagulative lasers,photodynamic therapy,and cryotherapy.This review will compare the surgical modalities of cold steel,surgical lasers,phototherapy and cryotherapy.The mechanism of action,tissue effects and typical uses will be addressed for each modality.

关 键 词:PHONOSURGERY Vocal fold SURGERY LASER Cold steel CRYOTHERAPY Photodynamic therapy CO2 laser Blue light laser Picosecond infrared laser KTP laser 

分 类 号:R616[医药卫生—外科学]

 

参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

耦合文献:

正在载入数据...

 

引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

同被引文献:

正在载入数据...

 

相关期刊文献:

正在载入数据...

相关的主题
相关的作者对象
相关的机构对象